Ecosystem, Populations, and communities
Habitat and Niche
Food chains and webs
Producers, consumers, and decomposers
Mixed Bag
100

This word describes the living AND nonliving things interacting in an area

Ecosystem

100

True or False? During its life cycle, an organism's role in the community (niche) may change. 

True

100

A food web illustrates what? 

that energy passes from organism to organism.

100

A consumer is an organism that...

eats plants or other animals.

100

__________ relies on careful observation of patterns, similarities, and differences.

Classification

200
True or False. Nonliving factors of an ecosystem include things such as sunlight, water, nutrients, soil, and air. 

True

200

This word describes a place where an animal naturally lives

habitat

200

Several food chains that overlap are called a ______.

Food web

200

A producer is an organism that...

makes its own food through photosynthesis
200

An ecosystem includes ____ and _____ things.

Living and nonliving

300

When two or more blue jays live and interact in the same area, the blue jays are a(n)

Population

300

The word describes an animals organism's special role in the environment.

niche

300

The interactions and organization within an ecosystem is based on the utilization of energy from the ________.

Sun

300

Animals that help break down the dead organisms that fall to the ground are ________.

Decomposer

300

The ______'s energy cycles through the ecosystem from producers through consumers and back to the nutrient pool through decomposers.

Sun

400

This word describes all the populations of organisms living in an environment

Community 

400

To a blue jay, eating worms in its _____________.

Niche

400

A _______________ is always at the bottom of the food chain.

A plant/ producer

400

Which is a producer?

  1. fox
  2. chicken
  3. fungus
  4. grass

grass

400

The size of an organism's habitat depends on the organisms _____.

Needs
500

Organisms that live in the same ecosystem and share the same need for resources must ________ for them.

compete

500

To the blue crab, the open bay of the Chesapeake Bay region is its ____________.

Habitat

500

The arrow in a food chain always points to the organism __________.

Doing the eating

500

Decomposers break down wastes into _______ which become part of the soil.

nutrients

500

A guide used to identify organisms based on characteristics is ________________.

a dichotomous key

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