Vocabulary
Part of an Ecosystem
Natural Environmental Changes
Animal/Human Environmental Changes
Extra, Extra
100

This is where an organism lives. 

What is a habitat?

100

Sunlight, water, moist soil, and shady areas are these parts of a swamp environment. 

What are abiotic parts?

100

These are the two ways natural changes happen in an environment. 

What is quickly or slowly?

100

This change, caused by beavers, can be both bad and good - trees are cut down and running water is stopped, but new wetland environments are created. 

What is a beaver dam?

100

This occurs when there is very little rainfall causing plants and animals to disappear in an environment. 

What is a drought?

200

This is an organism's job or role in an environment. 

What is a niche?

200

Ibis birds, mosquitoes, and blackberry bushes make up these parts of a swamp ecosystem.

What are biotic parts?

200

This is a quick change that occurs when rocks and mud quickly fall down a mountain and knock over trees and plants.

What is a mudslide?

200

This happens what power plants that create electricity put harmful chemicals into the air. 

What is air pollution?

200

This type of anole is invasive and caused the native anole population in Florida to dye out (or go extinct). 

What are brown anoles?

300

This words is all of the living things in an environment.

What is biotic?

300

This is very high in coral reefs because there are many different types of fish and plants that live there. 

What is diversity?

300

This is a slow change that happens when ice that is kilometers thick covers a large part of the earth and the average temperature is very low. 

What is an ice age?

300

Littering can cause harmful plastics and metals to do this. 

What is ocean pollution?

300

Ecosystems in this part of the world tend to have a higher diversity due to warmer temperatures and higher rainfall. 

What is closer to the equator?

400

The curly-leaf pondweed and spongy moth are these types of species in Minnesota.

What is an invasive species?

400
This is the reason pandas cannot survive in an environment without bamboo. (Hint: it has to do with their niche)

What is a narrow niche?

400

This is a quick change that can be both bad and good - hot lava can destroy plants and kill animals, but it can also create new land. 

What is a volcanic eruption?

400

These are created by prairie dogs and can move the soil around to keep it healthy and provide homes to other animals. 

What are burrows?

400

This makes up a "red tide" that releases harmful chemicals into the water that can hurt fish, plants, and humans. 

What is red algae?

500

All of the oak trees in a backyard can be called this. 

What is a population?

500

This is the interaction of species in a population to meet their needs for the same resources (for example, bison fighting for food during winter).

What is competition?

500

This is a slow change that causes mountains to change shape over time. 

What is erosion?

500

This is when humans try to positively change the environment by planting trees, cleaning up pollution, and removing invasive species. 

What is conservation?

500

This type of ant is invasive and destroyed populations of harvester ants when they competed for resources. 

What are fire ants?

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