Vocabulary
Ecosystems
Food Chains and Food Webs
Adaptations and Extinction
100

What is a Producer?

An organism that makes it own food

100

What is an ecosystem?

All the living and nonliving things that exist and interact in one place

100

What do all living things need to stay alive?

Energy

100

What is an adaptation?

A physical or behavioral feature that helps it survive

200

What is an animal that only eats other animals?

A Carnivore

200

What do all the living things in an ecosystem make up?

A community

200

Describe prey and predator


Prey is being hunted (the food)

Predator is doing the hunting (eating what they catch)

200

What does extinction mean?

When the last member of a species has died

300

What is a population? 

All of the organisms of the same kind that live in an ecosystem

300

How is a population and community related?

A community is made up of different populations 

300

What are the different kinds of consumers? BONUS if you can explain what each one is- teams have the option to steal the bonus even if the main question was answered correctly

Herbivore: an animal that only eats plants

Carnivore: an animal that eats other animals 

Omnivore: eats plants and animals

300

Why are some animals camouflage?

To protect themselves by looking like their surroundings, this can be for hunting or for hiding 

400

What is an environment?

Everything that surrounds and affects a living thing

400

What do plants and animals need to live and grow?

Nonliving things 

400

In every ecosystem there are producers, consumers, and decomposers. What do each one mean?- MUST GET ALL RIGHT FOR THE POINTS

Producer: a living thing that makes it own food- plants

Consumer: eats plants or animals that eat plants- animals

Decomposer: an organism that breaks down the remains of dead animals

400

What is an animal that hibernates?

Bear- sleeps all winter to save energy

500

What is the definition of photosynthesis

Plants use energy from sunlight to make food

500

What are abiotic and biotic factors? Why are they important?

Abiotic: all of the nonliving factors that affect an ecosystem

Biotic: all the living components of an ecosystem

They are important because they work together to help an ecosystem survive

500
How are food chains and food webs different?

A food chain shows the path of food energy and a food web is tow or more food chains that overlap. 

500

What is it called when some animals have bright colors that makes it easy for other animals to see them?

Warning coloration 

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