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100

What is a food web?

Multiple linked food chains in an ecosystem

100

What is commensalism?

One species benefits and the other is neither helped nor harmed

100

What is the name of a consumer that gets its energy directly from producers?

Primary consumer

100

What is an ecosystem?

Any place on Earth where living and nonliving things interact

100

Provide an example of an abiotic factor...

Rocks

200

Why do human needs often conflict with the needs of wildlife?

Humans visit or modify habitats that animals depend on

200

What is a keystone species?

A species that plays a major role in a food web

200

A behavioural adaptation is...

Something an organism does to survive

200

Provide an example of a producer

Phytoplankton, plants

200

What are the five basic needs of all living things?

Water, food & nutrients, energy, oxygen, suitable living conditions

300

A population refers to...

Multiple of the same species living together

300

Which process moves water into the atmosphere?

Evaporation

300

In a food chain, arrows show...

Direction of energy flow

300

If producers disappeared...

All other life eventually dies out

300

Symbiosis between two species occurs when...

Two species live closely in a long-term relationship

400

What can reduce your ecological footprint?

Reduce, reuse, recycle

400

Parasitism is defined as...

One species is harmed, while the other benefits

400

A community is defined as...

Different populations in one area

400

A physical adaptation is when...

an animal has a physical trait that helps its survival

400

A food chain is defined as...

A model showing energy transfer

500

Which organism creates its own food?

Producer

500

A biotic factor is defined as...

A living part of an ecosystem

500

The role of producers is to...

Produce food via photosynthesis

500

Our ecological footprint is defined as...

The land and water needed for consumable resources and the waste produced in the process

500

Primary consumers are defined as...

Animals that eat producers

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