Roles in Ecosystems
Energy and Flow
Ecosystem Basics
Diets and Adaptations
Life & Environment
100


A living thing that uses sunlight to make sugar (like plants).


what is producers?

100


Shows the flow of energy from the sun, to a producer, to consumers in a single path.



What is a food chain?


100


A place where living things and non-living things interact with each other.



What is an ecosystem?


100


An animal that only eats producers (plants).



What is an herbivore?


100


Any organism that is capable of growth and reproduction.



What is a living thing? (or biotic factor)


200


Any organism that needs to find food in order to survive.


What is a consumer?

200


Shows the flow of energy through all living things in an interconnected ecosystem.



What is a food web?


200


An animal's natural home in an ecosystem.



What is a habitat?


200


An animal that only eats other animals.



What is a carnivore?


200


Anything that is not alive and never was alive in an environment.



What is a non-living thing? (or abiotic factor)


300


An organism that breaks down dead plant and animal material.


what is a decomposer?

300


The process plants use to make food (sugar) by using light, water, and carbon dioxide.



What is photosynthesis?


300


The total number of specific organisms found in an ecosystem.



What is a population?


300


An animal that eats both producers (plants) and other consumers (animals).



What is an omnivore?


300


Air, water, and soil are primary examples of these components in an ecosystem.



What are non-living things? (abiotic factors)


400

Any animal that will eat animals that it did not kill itself.

What is a scavenger?

400


The primary ultimate source of energy that fuels photosynthesis in plants.


What is the sun (or sunlight)?

400


Substances found in the air, water, or soil which are harmful to living things.



What is pollution?


400


This type of consumer feeds directly on primary producers.



What is an herbivore?


400


Plants, animals, and fungi represent this category of ecosystem factors.



What are living things? (biotic factors)


500


Plants are the main example of this type of organism that creates food from light.


What is a producer?

500


The substance that plants produce during photosynthesis to store energy.



What is sugar (or food)?


500


Scientists call "living things" and "non-living things" these terms.


What are biotic and abiotic factors?

500


A consumer that hunts and feeds exclusively on other meat sources.



What is a carnivore?


500


Harmful materials introduced into ecosystems that threaten both living and non-living resources.



What is pollution?


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