Ecosystems
Consumer
Producer
Decomposer
Food Webs/Food Chains
100

What is an ecosystem?

Living and non-living organism living and working together in a specific area. 

100

Why are consumers important to the ecosystem?

They regulate the population growth of organisms. 
100

How does a plant make it owns food?

Photosynthesis 

100

Which of these is a decomposer?

bird, cat, plant, mushroom

mushroom

100

Draw an example of a food web?

answers will vary

200

What would be the effects of dust in the sky following an volcanic eruption?

Plants wouldn't be able to make food because they make food from sunlight.

200

Provide 3 consumers that can be found in a saltwater ecosystem?

answers will vary

200

Which organism below is a producer? 

plant, caterpillar, bird, raccoon

plant

200

Which of these is a decomposer?

Snake, fish, rabbit, worm

worm

200

What is a food chain?

describes how energy flows through an ecosystem.

300

What happens to a population of animals when food is plentiful?

population increases

300

What is a consumer?

an organism that gets energy by eating other organism. 
300

What is a producer?

provided energy to the other organism in the food chains by getting their own energy from the sun. 

300

What is a decomposer? 

organisms that break down matter from dead plants and animals. 
300

What is food web?

Consists if all the food chains in a single ecosystem

400

What is the correct order of energy flow in an ecosystem using these words?

Decomposer, sun, consumer, and producer 

400
What happened after the Tennessee Riffleshell, a freshwater mussel, became extinct? 

Less energy or food was available to predators of the mussel. 

400

A severe flood destroys a certain type of plant. If this plant is no longer part of the ecosystem, what would happen?

Many parts of the ecosystem may be affected by the loss of this type of plant.

400

What are three examples of decomposers?

Worm, bacteria, and fungi

400

What organism is at the top of the food chain?

Humans

500

What would be some of the effects of a forest fire?

Producers would die from the fire.

Consumers that survived would have to leave to find new food sources. 

500

What happens to the amount of food in an ecosystem when there are too many deer?

The amount of food decreases 

500

Humans cut down tress at the lake. This causes the soil on the bank to slide down. Now the water is murky and not as much sunlight can get through the water. What effect will this have on the lake ecosystem?

Without sunlight, the algae in the lake may not grown. Many fish depend on algae to survive. 

500

What would happen if we no longer had decomposers?

All organic matter would build up and take over.

500

Provide an example of a food chain using the following organisms...cougar, hare, plant

plant, hare, cougar

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