When giving Oxytocin(Pitocin) you should use what to pull up medication
What is a filtered needle
poor or no rectal tone indicates
spinal injury
ROSC
return of spontaneous circulation
shock caused by exposure to an allergen resulting in an antibody reaction causing massive vasodilation
What is anaphylactic shock
Narcan is used to reverse what drug
What is Opioid
TXA should be given over how many minutes
What is 10 minutes
What core temp is considered hypothermic
< 95 F
MCI
mass casualty incident
Name the four types of shock
what are hypovolemic, cardiogenic, obstructive, and distributive
a NG tube is contraindicated in what patients
what are gastric bypass patients
Methergine should not be given to patients with what medical condition
What is hypertension
What is the most accurate way to verify placement of an ET tube if xray is not available
what is end tidal carbon dioxide (ETCO2) capnography
SAMPLE
Symptoms, allergies, medications, past medical hx, and last oral intake
what are 3 causes of obstructive shock
PE, aortic dissection, tamponade, tension pneumothorax, abdominal compartment syndrome
What presents with an elevated temp of >104 F with mental changes and abnormal electrolytes and is a medical emergency
What is heat stroke
Cytotec takes how long to take effect
What is 100 minutes
Name two causes of hypothermia in a trauma patient
What are hemorrhagic shock, brain injury, alcohol intoxication, prolonged extraction time, temperature of fluids/blood infused.
LMNOP
labs, monitor, NG/OG, oxygen, pain
A complication of shock where small clots form throughout the bloodstream and cause hypoxia and anaerobic metabolism. with the increase in blood clots, platelets, and other clotting factors depleted increasing bleeding risk
What is DIC (disseminated Intravascular Coagulation)
an immediate reaction to blood products that are not compatible with the patient's blood type or RH factor
What is acute hemolytic transfusion reaction
What maternal hemorrhage medications should you not give to asthmatic patients
What are Hemabate(Carboprost)
What 4 components make up the trauma lethal triad
What are hypothermia, acidosis, coagulopathy, and hypocalcemia
AVPU
what is alert, voice, pain, unresponsive
A complication of shock that is a medical emergency of which 2 or more organ systems are not functioning well enough to meet the needs of the body
What is MODS (multiple organ dysfunction syndrome)
a transfusion reaction that occurs within 2 hours of receiving bloods and results from the development of WBC antibodies
What is febrile transfusion reaction