Phonological Awareness
The most complex skill under the phonological umbrella; the ability to identify and manipulate the individual sounds in spoken words
What is phonemic awareness
What is a digraph
The number of words read correctly on a fluency assessment would be noted with what acronym?
What is WCPM (words correct per minute)
This method of teaching comprehension requires the teacher to verbally express their internal thoughts while reading to make the process of understanding visible to students
What is a think-aloud
The process of providing students with support to be successful in a lesson. This might including providing background knowledge, clear explanations, graphic organizers, sentence starters, etc
What is scaffolding
All the different sounds displayed with pictures of what the mouth looks like while making the sounds
What is a sound wall?
In the word cake, the e makes the vowel say its name. This pattern is called?
What is magic e or silent e rule
The method where a teacher says a sentence and the students say the sentence back
What is echo reading?
This comprehension strategy prompts students to ask questions before, during, and after reading.
What is BDA?
Words that are specific to a content area or unit of study
What are tier 3 words
These are examples of ___ syllables - > hop, kick, & shut
A: what is a closed syllable
These two types of instruction are a key element of structured literacy
A: what is systematic & explicit instruction
What is the strategy for when the full class is reading the same text together out loud
A: what is choral reading
Student that plays baseball performs better when reading a text about Jackie Robinson then a student that does not play baseball, what is this an example of?
A: what is activating background knowledge
What is the name of two vowels that make a single sound
A: what is a diphthong
A multisensory activity that promotes phonemic awareness where students move chips for the amount of sounds they hear in a word
What are Elkonin Boxes
Two consonants that still make individual sounds but ‘smush’ together (sk, bl, sl)
What is a blend
Prosody can also refer to this term
What is expression
What is the ultimate goal/purpose of reading
What is comprehension
The process of slowly increasing student independence by modeling strategies, doing them together, and lastly, by having students complete them alone.
What is gradual release of responsibility (I do, We do, You do)
The words try and dry are examples of ?
What is (Rhyme)
The word “cat” has what syllable type/ pattern?
What is closed/ CVC
When at least 95/100 words are read correctly.
Independent Reading/Accuracy
What is the acronym for the probing questions asked during read alouds?
What is (CROWD) (Completion, Recall, Open-ended, Wh- questions, and Distancing)
Vocab must be taught in this manner before instruction begins.
What is explicitly)