Germany was unified under this man, famous for his unification through "Blood & Iron"
Otto von Bismarck of Prussia
This ideology was based upon the idea that a community has common languages, culture, and institutions.
Nationalism
Most powerful European superpower in the 20th century.
Great Britain/British Empire
What was the title of the European explorers who first began to colonize the Americas.
Conquistadors
Cause: Assassination of Archduke Ferdinand of Austria
Effect: World War 1
Italy
___ saw nationalism as a threat.
Rulers/Monarchs
2nd wave of imperialism in Europe AKA
New Imperialism
Which 2 countries had the main presence in Latin America/South America
1) Spain
2) Portugal
Effect: Russian Revolution
These two German States vied for power under the German Confederation
Austria, and Prussia
Nationalism drove the unification of...
1) Italy
2) Germany
What was the movement that caused increased emigration, urbanization, and economy growth in Europe in the 19-20th century?
Industrial Revolution
The Spanish implemented this social system in their colonies.
Encomienda system
Effect: Crimean War
Who were the two obstacles against Italian unification?
1) The Pope
2) Austria
After WW2, Nationalism was especially present in these areas for independence.
European Colonies
This part of Europe lagged behind the industrialized areas because of it's persisting autocratic rule/serfdom.
Eastern Europe
Brazil was a ___ colony producing what?
1) Portuguese
2) Sugar cane
Effect: World War 2
Cause: German's dissatisfaction with the Treaty of Versailles and rise of Adolf Hitler
This war allowed for German unification (Kleindeutsch) to begin becoming a reality.
Austro-Prussian War
Nationalism was especially detrimental in this empire, leading to the beginning of WW1
Austria-Hungary
Who was the first European state to begin welfare reforms for the common people/working class?
Germany (German Empire)
These two men led the independence movement of Latin America from the Portuguese and Spanish colonists.
Jose de San Martin & Simon Bolivar
Cause: Slavic nationalism, Austria's wrongful annexation of Balkan territory