Education DLA
What were the 3 major theories covered in the DLA
Structural Functional, Conflict, Symbolic Interactionist
What is the definition of education
Social institution that passes on skills, knowledge, values, and norms to allow society to function
This theory sees education as conveying basic knowledge and skills to the next generation, as well as taking on the role of socializing people into society’s mainstream to help form a more cohesive social structure by bringing together people from diverse backgrounds.
Structural Functional
Education replacing family functions is an example of
Structural Functional Theory
This term describes unfair treatment based on intelligence score
What is IQ discrimination
What is the enlightenment
Turning away from religion to reason, logic, and science
What do Conflict Theorists see the education system as
Preservation of power for those already in power
Schools conforming to zoom and online classes during COVID is an example of the
Micro Macro Link
Which sociological perspective introduces the idea that “when there is a false assumption that something is going to happen, and it then happens simply because it was predicted”
The Symbolic Interactionist Perspective
What is the definition of credentialism
Measures someone's value based on credentials
This effect shows that higher expectations from teachers can actually improve a student's performance.
What is Pygmalion Theory
Schools in Beverly Hills have better sports, clubs, and opportunities than those in Compton because
The schools are funded through property taxes
In “First Generation”, the students face unequal school resources, overcrowded classrooms, and limited college guidance. Which sociological perspective best explains how these inequalities impact his education
Conflict Perspective
Definition of hidden curriculum
Unstated lessons, values and behaviors
This perspective sees credentialism less as skill-building and more as a way institutions have created meaning around what counts as knowledge
This theory says credentialism keeps elites, elite.
When immigrants attend schools in the US., they learn to salute the American flag and are taught mainstream ideas and values. This is an example of
Social Integration
According to a functionalist perspective, what are the five main functions of education
(A) Teach knowledge & skills
(B) Transmit society’s values
(C) Facilitate social integration
(D) Enable social placement
(E) Replace family functions
Definition of tracking
putting students in an educational path based on "abilities"
Because students labeled as high potential perform better, the teacher’s original expectation is fulfilled, demonstrating this phenomenon.
What is a self-fulfilling prophecy
When students in AP classes are funneled toward college and professional careers, while others in basic courses may end up in manual labor or service jobs.
Social placement