Schools and Society
What is racism that is built into policies and practices?
Institutionalized racism
What are 4 different types of schooling/schools? (K-12)
Charter school, boarding school, religious school, traditional public, traditional private, magnet school, online/virtual school, language immersion schools
What has been central to the American Dream?
Education
What is the term for the process of sorting students into different groups based on ideas about ability, achievement, or prospects?
Tracking
True or False: There was a picture of a dissection in the reading.
True
What are the resources people access through their relationships or social networks?
Social Capital
What type of schools are publicly funded, but privately run?
Charter Schools
Students who do not have access to consistent nutritious food are
Food Insecure
What is the term referring to the unofficial messages to students that are communicated through rules, routines, arrangements of classrooms, and interactions?
Hidden Curriculum
How much school funding was federal in 2016-7?
8%
What are the knowledge and skills we possess that are valued by schools and other institutions?
Cultural Capital
What term refers to the decisions about a range of school issues involving funding, operations, curriculum, student assignment, and staffing?
Education Policy
In 1954 the Supreme Court decision Brown V. Board of Education outlawed what in schools?
Segregation
Who coined the term “hidden curriculum"?
Philip W. Jackson
How are classrooms set up to send the message of power?
The arrangement of the desks
What is the process of dividing students into groups, often based on ideas about intelligence or achievement?
Sorting
What is the name (and year) of the bill passed that mandated that all schools test all students in most grades every year in math, reading, and science?
No Child Left Behind Act of 2001
This was done to black students, viewing them as though they were older and more responsible for their behavior than other children of the same age at Rosa Parks school.
Adultified
What is the process within education where behavior skills and morals are taught known as?
Secondary Socialization
What is income for a person with a Master’s Degree or higher?
$65,000
What is the belief that anyone can succeed through education and hard work?
Achievement ideology
What are three of the “five essential elements” where students learn the most in school?
Student-centered learning environment, positive ties between families and educators, professional capacity, ambitious instruction, a strong leader (Any of these 3).
Between 1865 and 1950 most schools in the U.S. were segregated. In the south is was called ____________ and in the north it was called ___________.
de jure segregation and de facto segregation
What was the title of the book published in 1968 coining the term “hidden curriculum”?
Life in Classrooms
What is a classic American Symbol?
Yellow School Bus