Attentional bias The tendency for people's perception to be affected by their ____ ______ at the time
recurring thoughts
New Psychodynamic perspective involves:
Object Relations
Motivational Approach
Attachment Theory
All of the above
A and C only
5: A and C only
What is the theory that suggests that mental disorders or psychological conditions develop as a result of an interaction between a person's predisposition and the presence of stressful life events?
Diathesis-stress model.
Some mental disorders appear to be present in most, if not all, cultures
A: True
B: False
A: true
The study of patterns of thoughts, feeling or behaviour that disrupt a person's functioning or wellbeing is known as ____
Psychopathology
Social perspective approach highlights the importance of _______ and has contributed to the development of programs designed to improve the _______ conditions that lead to maladaptive behaviour.
environment
social conditions
Behavioural perspective arose in part as a reaction against the ______________ of psychoanalysis.
Observable behaviour
unscientific methods
Freudian uproar
complaints
2. unscientific methods
Are GABA and Glutamate fast or slow-acting neurotransmitters
Fast-acting
When did scientific questioning re-emerge, slowly replacing demonology and superstition?
A: 10th century
B: 13th century
C: 16th century
D: 18th century
C: 16th century
What percentage of people will have a mood disorder at any point in their lives?
30%
50%
15%
5%
15%
Which of the following is not part of the cognitive-behavioural perspective?
1-Brain dysfunction and neural plasticity
2-Cognitive distortions
3-Self efficacy
4-Attentional Bias
1- Brain dysfunction and neural plasticity
Pavlovian conditioning involves introducing a ___________ stimulus with a ______ stimulus
Neutral & conditioned
Neutral & unconditioned
Conditioned & unconditioned
Unconditioned & neutral
2. Neutral & unconditioned
What level of disturbance are you experiencing if you have difficulty maintaining a job as you may not get along with bosses or you quit abruptly. You may also be unable to maintain relationships.
Personality disordered
What was Philippe Pinel’s (France 1790’s) hypothesis about dealing with patients with mental illness?
They should be treated with kindness
Which of these population groups is at risk of mental health disorders?
Single mothers
Only-children
University Students 🙂
Culturally and linguistically diverse individuals
Culturally and linguistically diverse individuals
Psychopathology are mostly caused by one single cause: True or False
False
When I see cake, and then eat the cake, I feel good. This is an example of:
Classical conditioning
Breaking my diet
Operant conditioning
A and B
3. Operant conditioning
According to psychodynamic theory, what aspect does not exist in the preconscious? Super-ego, Ego, ID or other?
Id
What was the treatment for ‘supernatural causes’ of mental illness during the 5th -14th century in Europe?
Mental ____ problems are emotional and behavioural abnormalities which impair functioning
Mental _____ clinically recognisable symptoms that cause distress and impair functioning, generally requiring treatment
health
disorders
What did the emotional stroop task find?
1-that people will take longer to say those words colour than words that are not relevant to their issue
2-That people will take shorter to say those words colour than words that are not relevant to their issue
3- That people will take the same to say those words colour than words that are not relevant to their issue
1 - that people will take longer to say those words colour than words that are not relevant to their issue
Question 5: Classical conditioning is the same as ___________ conditioning
Operant
Pavlovian
Behavioural
Biological
2. Pavlovian
When a stressful event occurs, the hypothalamus will release a hormone called what?
Corticotropin-Releasing Hormone (CRH)
Once the ___________ period began, treatments for mental disorders quickly became based on strong empirical evidence.
Renaissance Period
Name three indicators of abnormality
ANY THREE
• Subjective distress
• Maladaptiveness
• Statistical deviancy
• Violation of standards of society
• Social discomfort
• Irrationality and unpredictability
• Dangerousness