Rock Formations
Erupting Lava and Islands
Dust and Gas
Weather and Crater Lakes
Life Returns to the Lava
100

This can form amazing rock formations.

What is lava flows? 

100

This is hurled into the air during an eruption of a volcano.

What is red-hot lava? 

100

An example of an explosive volcano 

What is Mount St. Helens?

100

Powerful eruptions emit this into the atmosphere. 

What is gas and dust? 

100
After a period of time this grows on lava. 

What is plat life? 

200

Volcanic rocks that split into columns as the lava cools

What are columnar rocks

200

This volcano is located on an island off the coast of Southern Italy. 

What is Stromboli? 

200

Mount St. Helens is located here. 

What is Washington? 

200

Volcanic material reduces average temperatures by doing this. 

What is filtering out sunlight that warms the earth?

200

These plants appear first on lava.

What is lichen and moss?

300

An example of a columnar rock in Wyoming

What is the Devil's Tower?

300

This is what makes the Stromboli volcano unique.

What is continuous eruptive activity over a period of more than a few years? 

300

Danger posed by explosive volcanoes to human communities. 

What is debris that can cover human communities? 

300

This is a bowl-shaped depression around the opening of an extinct or dormant volcano. 

What is a crater lake? 

300
This plant life grows slowly on lava.  

What is grass and larger plants?

400

An example of columnar rock in Northern Ireland

What is Giant's Causeway

400

The Hawaiian Islands are this. 

What is the tops of volcanic mountains?

400

Explosive volcanoes release this into the sky.

What are clouds of ash and fumes? 

400

An eruption does this to water in the crater. 

What is hurl? 

400

As the upper surface of rock is gradually weathered, and the roots of plants break it down, this is what lava rock becomes. 

What is soil? 

500

The cause of Giant's Causeway.

What is lava flow that erupted millions of years ago. 

500

This is the newest island in Hawaii that is being formed by the Pacific Plate moving over a stationary plume. 

What is Loihi?

500

A hazard of volcanic gases. 

What is deadly poisons? 
500

During an eruption near a crater lake this danger can occur. 

What is water mixing with hot rock and debris to create a deadly mudslide? 

500

After many generations this may happen to the land. 

What is become lush and fertile again? 

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