What was a major result of the Nile River Flooding?
produced fertile soil great for farming
What is an embalmed body wrapped in cloth strips called?
Mummy
Papyrus
Material use to write in Ancient Egypt
When power is passed down from generation to generation
Dynasty
True or False
False
Egypt's population was made up mostly of these people
farmers and peasants
In ancient Egyptian belief, this spiritual double was considered essential for a person's existence both in life and the afterlife. Families often made offerings and performed rituals to ensure its well-being. Name this concept, which was crucial to the Egyptians' understanding of the soul and their religious practices
Ka
Describe what scribe school was like.
It started at the age of 5 and lasted 12 years. Students spent this time learning to write over 700 symbols.
Memphis
The capital of Egypt during the first dynasty
How many seasons did Egypt have?
3
What is the reason for social groups forming in Ancient Egypt?
It was thought that social groups would keep the kingdom strong and organized.
Stone carvers, metal workers, and weavers are just a few jobs that people had in this social group
Artisans
Why did families leave items in loved one's tombs?
In order to help the Ka in the afterlife
A primary source that shows the FIRST time Egypt was united
Scorpion Macehead
What is the name of the first ruler of the Egyptian Kingdom?
Scorpion King
Why did Egyptians trade with other regions?
To gain items they needed and did not produce themselves.
What is the role of the vizier?
***main advisor of the pharaoh/king***
chief judge
carried out the order of the rulers
TRUE or FALSE
False
What are three things Narmer is credited with doing?
Found Memphis
Built Irrigation
Started First Dynasty
List the social groups in Ancient Egypt in order from most powerful to least
Pharaoh
Government Officials
Priests
Scribes
Artisans
Farmers and peasants (laborers)
How is mummification related to the ka?
Mummification allowed the Ka to recognize its body.
There are more than 700 that one must learn
Hieroglyphs
This title, meaning "great house" in ancient Egyptian, was used to refer to the king of Egypt, who was considered both a political and religious leader. Holding immense power, this figure was believed to be the earthly embodiment of the gods. What is this title, which was borne by rulers like Ramses II and Tutankhamun?
Pharoah
As one of the main pillars of ancient Egypt's economy, this activity involved the cultivation of crops along the fertile banks of the Nile River. This practice was crucial for sustaining the population and allowed Egypt to trade with neighboring regions. What was this primary economic activity, which also defined the social structure and daily life of most Egyptians?
Agriculture
In ancient Egypt, this social group held a significant role due to their responsibilities in religious rituals and ceremonies, as well as their ability to influence the gods. This group was vital in ensuring the spiritual well-being of both individuals and the state. Name this important social group, which played a key role in maintaining the connection between the divine and the people.
Priests
Ancient Egyptians believed that this deity played a crucial role in the afterlife, presiding over the weighing of the heart ceremony to determine the fate of the deceased's soul. Often depicted as a jackal-headed god, this figure was associated with mummification and the protection of the dead. Name this important deity.
Anubis
This significant artifact, known for its detailed carvings and historical importance, depicts the unification of Upper and Lower Egypt under King Narmer. It provides valuable insights into early Egyptian art and hieroglyphic writing. Name this artifact, which has played a crucial role in understanding the early dynastic period of ancient Egypt.
Narmer Palette