Prompting
This type of prompt is when a play partner points or makes an action to indicate the next step of a task/direction.
What is a Gestural Prompt?
Becoming the child's focus of attention is also known as finding this...
What is Finding the Spotlight?
These are the environmental factors that happen before the behavior occurs.
What is an Antecedent?
The rate at which a behavior occurs or is repeated over a particular period of time.
What is Frequency?
Involves the addition of a stimulus following a behavior that increases the future likelihood that the behavior.
What is Positive Reinforcement?
This type of prompt play partner demonstrates the task that is requested of the student.
What is a Model Prompt?
Removing stimuli that is reducing participation and joint attention between you and the client.
What is Eliminating the Competition?
Reinforcing approximations of the target behavior.
What is Shaping?
This method of data collection measures the time before the onset of the behavior.
What is Latency?
If a parent would like their child to learn how to eat with a fork, then "eating with a fork" would be this...
What is a Target Behavior?
A first-then board or picture schedule can be used as this type of prompting.
What is a Visual Prompt?
This method focuses on using appropriate language by limiting the amount of words used when narrating and addressing the client during play.
What is the One Up Rule?
Teaching a sequence of behavior using a backward or forward method.
What is Chaining?
The method of data collection that measures how long a behavior is occurring.
What is Duration?
This is when a specific stimulus is removed after a behavior occurs, increasing the future likelihood of that behavior.
What is Negative Reinforcement?
This hierarchy of prompting is used when teaching a new skill and begins with the greatest level of support.
What is Most-to-Least prompting?
When the play partner slowly increases their involvement within a child's play routine using this method.
What is the Play Partner Decision Tree?
Identifying the steps necessary to be able to complete the task at hand.
What is a Task Analysis?
Observing whether a behavior occurs or does not occur during specified time periods.
Interval Recording
The removal of an established reinforcer for a particular behavior.
What is Extinction?
This is a gradual decrease in the amount of prompts used.
What is Prompt Fading?
Providing at least 1 learning opportunity per minute within a play routine.
What is Quality of Teaching?
A procedure developed to identify the function of a reoccurring behavior.
What is a FBA?
An assessment tool that involves observing and recording situational factors that surround a problem behavior.
What is ABC data collection?
This occurs when there is a temporary increase in the frequency or intensity of a behavior following implementation of extinction.
What is an Extinction Burst?