Mystery Box
Cardiac Monitoring
Circulatory System
Electrical Conduction
Which rhythm am I?
100

What is the normal respiratory rate for an adult?

12-20 breaths per minute

100

On a telemetry monitor, what color is the clip that attaches to the right leg?

Green

100

The tricuspid valve is in between which two chambers of the heart?

Right atrium and right ventricle

100
What is the primary pacemaker of the heart?

The Sinoatrial (SA) node

100

I have more than one P wave for each QRS and my P waves look sharp and jagged. Which rhythm am I?

Atrial flutter

200

What is the medical term for high blood pressure?

Hypertension

200

What should a patient do if they notice a skin rash from the electrodes of their Holter monitor?

Call the office

200

The bicuspid valve is in between which two chambers of the heart?

Left atrium and left ventricle
200
If the ventricles are pacing the heart, name one feature that would be seen on the EKG. 

Slow heart rate, wide QRS complexes, absence of P waves

200

I am irregularly spaced and my P waves are indiscernable. Which rhythm am I?

Atrial fibrillation
300

Which type of artifact is caused by the patient moving and trembling?

Somatic tremor

300

How many electrodes are placed on a patient getting a stress test?

10

300

This heart valve is the most prone to leakage. 

Mitral/bicuspid valve

300

What is the intrinsic rate of the Purkinje fibers?

20-40 bpm

300

My P waves are regularly spaced and my QRS complexes are regularly spaced. However, my ventricular rate is much slower than my atrial rate. Which rhythm am I?

Third degree AV block

400

To calculate the heart rate for atrial fibrillation, which method must be used?

6 second method

400

Describe a cardiac event monitor (what is it, how does it work, how is it used, etc.). 

A cardiac event monitor is a type of continuous monitor that a patient wears for a maximum of 30 days. Data will be transmitted wirelessly to the cardiologist in live time. 

400

Oxygenated blood from the lungs enters the left atrium via which blood vessel?

Pulmonary vein

400

On a PQRST graph, which waveform corresponds to ventricular repolarization?

T wave

400
My QRS complexes are narrow, but I do not have any P waves. Which rhythm am I?

Junctional rhythm

500

Name ALL of the precordial leads. 

V1, V2, V3, V4, V5, V6

500

Name one reason why a nurse and EKG technician would need to immediately stop a patient's stress test. 

Change in the ST segment, patient complains of chest pain, patient's gait becomes unsteady, blood pressure rises dangerously high or drops dangerously low, etc. 

500

List the four chambers of the heart in the order that blood flows through them. 

RA-->RV-->LA-->LV

500

A delay in the electrical impulse from the AV node to the ventricles will cause which interval to increase on a PQRST graph?

PR interval

500

My P waves are rounded and upright in lead II, but my rhythm is irregularly spaced. Which rhythm am I?

Sinus arrhythmia

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