Vocabulario

Grammar
Conjugations
Estar+
Stem changes
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100

This Spanish verb means "to be" and is used to form the present progressive tense.

What is Estar?

100

The present progressive is  described  as being  more_______ in Spanish than in English.

What is "restricted"?

100

This means "Estoy pescando"

What is "I am fishing"?

100

 Complete this sentence: "Mis amigos _______ descansando en la playa."

What is "estan"?

100

: In -ir stem-changing verbs, "e" changes to this letter in the present participle

What is "i"?

200

This is the Spanish term for the "-ing" form of a verb in English.

What is "present participle" (or "participio presente")?

200

This type of verbs (like preferir, conseguir, dormir) have stem changes in their present participles.

: What are "-ir stem-changing verbs"?

200

The present participle of "hablar."

What is "hablando"?

200

Complete this sentence: "Yo _______ leyendo el periódico."

What is "estoy"?

200

 In -ir stem-changing verbs, "o" changes to this letter in the present participle.

What is "o"?

300

This ending is added to the stem of regular -ar verbs to form the present participle

 What is "-ando"?

300

: Ir, poder, and venir have this type of present participles

What are "irregular"?

300

This is the present participle of "leer."

What is "leyendo"?

300

Complete this sentence: "Nosotros _______ practicando deportes."

What is "estamos"?

300

The present participle of "preferir" shows this stem change pattern

What is "e → i" (prefiriendo)?

400

This ending is added to the stem of regular -er and -ir verbs to form the present participle.

What is "-iendo"?

400

The present progressive is mainly used to emphasize that an action is happening_____________________

What is "right now or ahora mismo"?

400

This means " I am sleeping"

What is "estoy durmiendo"?

400

: Complete this sentence: "Carmen _______ comiendo en casa."

What is "esta"?

400

The present participle of "dormir" shows this stem change pattern

What is "o → u" (durmiendo)?

500

When the stem of an -er or -ir verb ends in a vowel, the present participle ends with this suffix.

What is "-yendo"?

500

Complete: The use of the present progressive is more_________in Spanish than it is in English

What is "Restricted"?

500

The present participle of "hablar"

What is "hablando"?

500

Complete this sentence: "Carlos, Julio y tu _______ jugando a las cartas."

What is "estan"?

500

These three verbs have completely irregular present participles: yendo, pudiendo, viniendo.

What are "ir, poder, and venir"?

500

English uses the present progressive for actions happening for ___________________while Spanish uses the simple present instead.

What is "extended period of time"?

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