Plot Diagram
Figurative Language
Story Elements
Root Words
100

This is the part of the plot diagram where the characters and setting are introduced.

Exposition OR Introduction

100

A phrase like “The classroom was a zoo!” exaggerates for effect, making it an example of this type of figurative language.

Hyperbole

100

This story element tells where and when a story takes place.

Setting

100

What does the root word "therm-" mean?

Heat

200

This final part of the plot reveals how the conflict is resolved and how the story ends.

Resolution

200

When words imitate natural sounds—like buzz, crash, or bang—this figurative language device is being used.

Onomatopoeia

200

This element explains the message or lesson the author wants readers to understand.

Theme

200

What does the root word "-cycle" mean?

Circle or recurring

300

After the climax, this part of the story shows events that lead toward the ending and start to resolve the conflict.

Falling Action


300

This type of figurative language compares two things using the words “like” or “as.”

Simile

300

This story element is the problem or struggle that the characters must face.

Conflict

300

What does the root word "-meter" mean?

Measure

400

This part of the plot includes the events that build tension and lead up to the story’s biggest moment.

Rising Action


400

When an author gives human characteristics to animals, objects, or ideas, it is called this.

Personification

400

This character opposes the protagonist and often creates the main conflict.

Antagonist

400

What does the root word "micro-" mean?

Small

500

This is the turning point of the story and usually the moment of greatest tension.

Climax


500

This figure of speech compares two unlike things directly without using “like” or “as.”

Metaphor

500

This is the main character in a story who usually faces the central conflict.

Protagonist

500

What does the root word "auto-" mean?

Self

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