Figurative Language
Parenthetical Element
Formal and Precise Language
Pronouns
Text Structure
Prefix/Suffix
Proving Inferences
100

This type of figurative language compares two unlike things using “like” or “as.”

What is a simile?

100



Which of the following correctly uses parenthetical elements?
 A. My dog who loves to swim jumped into the lake.
 B. My dog, who loves to swim jumped into the lake.
 C. My dog who loves to swim, jumped into the lake.
 D. My dog, who loves to swim, jumped into the lake.

What is D. My dog, who loves to swim, jumped into the lake?

100

Which word in the sentence below makes the rest of the sentence sound informal?

Plants are a great addition to a house because they improve mindsets making us feel kinda good.

What is kinda?

100

Which pronoun should be placed on the blank line?

___ went to the movies to watch Project Hail Mary.

A. Her

 B. She

 C. Them

 D. Himself

What is B. She?

100

Which type of text structure is used in the following paragraph?

First, Maria gathered all of her ingredients for the recipe. Next, she carefully mixed everything together in a large bowl. Finally, she placed the batter in the oven to bake.

What is chronological order/sequence?

100

The word preview is made up of the prefix “pre–” (before) and the root “view” (see).

Based on this information, what is the meaning of preview?

A. To look again
B. To see before
C. To stop seeing
D. To look quickly

What is B. To see before?

100

The reader can infer that rabbits must stay alert to danger after reading the paragraph below. Which sentence best supports this inference?

(1)Rabbits live in open areas where predators can easily spot them. (2)They have large ears that help them hear approaching danger. (3)Rabbits often freeze or run quickly when they sense movement nearby. (4) Rabbits are hunted for food by many animals, such as foxes and hawks.

What is 4 Rabbits are hunted for food by many animals, such as foxes and hawks?

200

“The snow was a white blanket covering the ground.” What type of figurative language is used?

What is a metaphor?

200

Which sentence is incorrectly punctuated?

A. My sister, who plays soccer, scored the winning goal.
B. The book, written by a famous author, became a bestseller.
C. The car that is parked outside, belongs to my neighbor.
D. The Grand Canyon, one of the natural wonders, attracts tourists.

What is C. The car that is parked outside, belongs to my neighbor.?

200

Jamal is writing a research report for science class about volcanoes. He wants to revise the report to use more precise language. Read the student's report and answer the question that follows.

Volcanoes are openings in the Earth’s surface that can erupt with lava and ash. They are often found near tectonic plate boundaries. When a volcano erupts, it releases hot materials from deep inside the Earth. The lava is really hot and can destroy things. Volcanoes can change the land around them and create new rock formations. Scientists study volcanoes to better understand how the Earth works.

Which revision of the underlined sentence would make the language in the report more precise?

A. The lava is super hot and can ruin stuff.
B. The lava is hot and can cause problems.
C. The lava can reach temperatures over 1,000 degrees Celsius and can destroy buildings and landforms.
D. The lava is very hot and dangerous.

What is C. The lava can reach temperatures over 1,000 degrees Celsius and can destroy buildings and landforms?

200

Which word in the sentence below is the reflexive pronoun?

She taught herself how to play the guitar.
 

What is herself?

200

What type of text structure is being exemplified in the passage below?:
The classroom was becoming very noisy during group work. Students were having trouble focusing on their assignments. To solve this, the teacher created a noise-level chart to help everyone stay on task.

What is problem and solution?

200

The word disagree is made up of the prefix “dis–” (not) and the root “agree” (to have the same opinion).

Based on this information, what is the meaning of disagree?

A. To strongly support
B. To have no opinion
C. To not have the same opinion
D. To explain clearly

What is C. To not have the same opinion?

200

The reader can infer that practicing regularly leads to improvement after reading the paragraph below. Which two sentences best support this inference?

(1)At the beginning of the season, Marcus struggled to make most of his shots during practice. (2)He continued to practice every day after school, focusing on his form and accuracy. (3)Over time, he began to score more consistently during games. (4)By the end of the season, he was one of the top scorers on the team.

What is 2 and 3?

300

After forgetting to study, Marcus knew he was in trouble. When the teacher announced a surprise quiz, he whispered, “Well, I guess I have to face the music.” What type of figurative language is "face the music?"

What is an idiom?

300

Which sentence is punctuated correctly?

A. My teacher, Mrs. Lopez gave us extra time on the test.
B. My teacher Mrs. Lopez, gave us extra time on the test.
C. My teacher, Mrs. Lopez, gave us extra time on the test.
D. My teacher Mrs. Lopez gave us extra time on the test.

What is C. My teacher, Mrs. Lopez, gave us extra time on the test?

300

Which sentence in the paragraph is too informal and should be revised?

(1)The water cycle describes how water moves through the environment. (2)It includes processes such as evaporation, condensation, and precipitation. (3)Water evaporates from oceans, lakes, and rivers when it is heated by the sun. (4)The water vapor then cools and forms clouds in the atmosphere. (5)Sometimes, clouds get really big and dump a ton of rain. (6)This precipitation returns water to the Earth’s surface. (7)The water cycle is important because it helps distribute water around the planet.

What is 5?

300


Which word in the sentence below is the intensive pronoun?

The speech was given by the queen herself!

What is herself?

300

Which type of text structure is being used?

Both tablets and laptops are useful tools for students to complete schoolwork. However, tablets are lighter and easier to carry, while laptops often have more powerful features and a full keyboard for typing. These differences make each device better suited for different tasks and learning styles.

What is compare and contrast?

300

The word misinterpret is made up of the prefix “mis–” (wrongly) and the root “interpret” (to explain or understand).

Based on this information, what is the meaning of misinterpret?

A. To understand something correctly
B. To explain something clearly
C. To understand something the wrong way
D. To refuse to explain

What is C. To understand something the wrong way?

300

The reader can infer that plants need sunlight to grow well after reading the paragraph below. Which two sentences do not best support this inference?

(1)Plants use sunlight to make their own food through a process called photosynthesis. (2)When plants do not receive enough sunlight, they may grow slowly or become weak. (3)Water and nutrients from the soil also help plants grow. (4)Some plants are placed near windows to get more light.

What is 3 and 4?

400

What type of figurative language is represented by this image?

What is an idiom?

400

Question:
Does this sentence require commas?

The Statue of Liberty which is in New York Harbor is a famous landmark.

A. No, commas are not needed
B. Yes, commas should be added.

What is B. Yes, commas should be added?

400

A student is writing an article for the school newspaper about the importance of healthy eating. The student wants to revise the draft to ensure it uses formal language appropriate for a newspaper article.

Which three(3) sentences from the draft should be revised to use more formal language?

(1)Healthy eating provides the body with important nutrients. (2)Eating junk food all the time is really bad for you. (3)A balanced diet includes fruits, vegetables, and whole grains. (4)If you keep eating chips and soda, you’ll feel pretty awful. (5)Proper nutrition can improve energy levels and concentration. (6)It also helps support long-term health. (7)You gotta make better food choices if you want to stay healthy.

What is 2, 4, and 7?

400

Is the pronoun in this sentence reflexive or intensive?

The students themselves cleaned up the mess on the bus.

What is intensive?

400

Which type of text structure is being used in this passage:

The student forgot to study for the test the night before. As a result, he struggled to answer many of the questions. Because he was unprepared, his grade was lower than expected.

What is Cause and Effect?

400

The word dehydrate is made up of the prefix “de–” (remove), the root “hydr” (water), and the suffix “–ate” (to make).

Based on this information, what is the meaning of dehydrate?

A. To add water
B. To remove water
C. To cool down
D. To freeze something

What is B To remove water?

400

The reader can infer that teamwork improves results after reading the paragraph below. Which sentence best supports this inference?

(1)The students worked together to complete their group project. (2)Each person contributed different ideas and skills to the assignment. (3)When one student struggled, another offered help and guidance. (4)The final project was more detailed and creative than any one student could have done alone.

What is 4?

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