Big Picture
Story Elements
The Proof
Writing Lab
Structure & Logic
100

What is the sentence that is at the very start of an essay designed to grab the reader's attention?

What is a hook

100

The sequence of events that make up a story. 

What is the plot

100

To give credit to a source by mentioning where the information came from. 

What is to cite
100

A plan or "map" for your essay that helps you organize your ideas before writing. 

What is an outline

100

A text structure that puts events in the order they happened in time. 

What is chronological order

200

The primary message or main point the author wants the reader to understand. 

What is the central idea (main idea)

200

The main character or "hero" of a story. 

What is the protagonist

200

A direct quote or specific detail taken from a source to support a claim. 

What is text evidence

200

The very first version of your essay that you write after brainstorming. 

What is a rough draft

200

A text structure that explains why something happened and what the result was. 

What is cause and effect

300

The reason an author writes. Such as: to inform, persuade, or entertain. 

What is the Author's Purpose

300

The struggle between opposing forces (like character vs. nature or character vs. self). 

What is the conflict

300

A source that is trustworthy and believable. 

What is a credible source

300

Words like "however," "therefore,"  or "first" that help your ideas flow smoothly. 

What are transition words

300

A text structure that looks at the similarities and differences between two things. 

What is compare and contrast

400

A logical guess or conclusion based on evidence and reasoning. 

What is an inference

400

The process by which an author reveals a character's personality. 

What is characterization

400

The section of an argumentative essay where you acknowledge the opposing viewpoint. 

What is a counterclaim

400

When you don't add "fluff" into your writing it is this _____ and _______. 

What is precise and concise

400

A text structure that identifies a challenge and offers a way to fix it. 

What is problem and solution

500

The act of taking someone else's work or ideas and passing them off as your own. 

What is plagiarism

500

A narrator who knows the thoughts and feelings of every character in the story. 

What is 3rd person omniscient

500

Your response to a counterclaim that proves why your original claim is still correct. 

What is a rebuttal

500

A common grammatical error where two sentences are joined together with only a comma. 

What is a comma splice

500

A group of lines in a poem, similar to a paragraph in an essay. 

What is a stanza

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