THEME
The central message, moral, or "big idea" an author wants to share with the reader.
What is a theme
A comparison between two unlike things using the words "like" or "as."
What is a Simile?
In this voice, the subject of the sentence performs the action (e.g., "The chef prepared the meal").
What is Active Voice?
This is a direct word-for-word copy of text from a source, placed inside "quotation marks."
What is a direct quote?
This punctuation mark is used to separate two independent clauses that are closely related in thought.
What is a semicolon
A recurring idea like "love conquers all" that applies to people across all cultures and time periods.
What is a universal theme?
Giving human-like qualities or characteristics to non-human things, like "the wind whispered through the trees."
What is Personification?
In this voice, the subject receives the action, and the verb often includes a form of "to be" (e.g., "The meal was prepared").
What is passive voice
Writers use text evidence to do this to their arguments, ensuring their claims aren't just opinions.
What is support (or prove)?
This error occurs when two complete sentences are joined together with only a comma and no conjunction.
What is a comma splice
Authors often reveal the theme through this: the internal or external struggle that the main character must face.
What is the Conflict?
A comparison between two things that does NOT use "like" or "as," stating one thing is another
What is a Metaphor?
"The ancient ruins were discovered by a group of hikers."
"What is Passive Voice?
This term refers to rewriting an author's ideas in your own words while still giving them credit.
What is paraphrasing?
This grammatical error happens when a plural noun is paired with a singular verb, or vice versa.
What is a subject-verb agreement error?
This literary element, which is the author's attitude toward a subject, often helps the reader uncover the underlying theme."
What is tone
Words that imitate natural sounds, such as "buzz," "hiss," or "pop."
What is Onomatopoeia?
To change "The cake was eaten by the dog" into active voice, you would start the sentence with this noun.
What is the dog?
This is the formal term for giving credit to the original source, often appearing in parentheses after a quote.
What is a citation?
This punctuation mark is used to introduce a list, an explanation, or a direct quote after an independent clause.
What is a colon?
A concrete object, person, or place in a story that represents an abstract idea—like a dove representing peace—is often used by authors to reinforce the story's theme."
What is a Symbol?
An extreme exaggeration used for emphasis or effect, like saying "I'm so hungry I could eat a horse."
Converting the passive sentence "The law was passed by the council" into this voice results in "The council passed the law."
Correct Response: What is active voice?
To reach a conclusion based on text evidence and your own background knowledge, you must make one of these.
What is an inference?
his error occurs when a verbal phrase starting with an "-ing" word or "to" modifies a subject that is completely missing from the sentence.
What is a dangling modifier?