Sentence Structure
What is a simple sentence?
A simple sentence is a sentence that has one independent clause
Where should a comma go in this sentence: "After lunch we went to the park"?
After "lunch": "After lunch, we went to the park."
What makes a sentence complex?
A complex sentence has one independent clause and at least one dependent clause
Why do we use commas in lists?
Commas separate items in a list to avoid confusion ( "I bought apples, bananas, and grapes.").
What is the difference between a phrase and a clause?
A phrase is a group of words without a subject-verb combination, while a clause has a subject and verb.
Where should a comma be placed in a compound sentence?
Before the coordinating conjunction joining two independent clauses ("I wanted to go outside, but it started to rain.").
What is a subject in a sentence?
The subject is the noun or pronoun that performs the action "The cat chased the mouse.
Do you need a comma in this sentence: "She wore a bright red dress"?
No, because "bright" and "red" are not coordinate adjectives.
How do conjunctions help sentence structure?
Conjunctions connect clauses, words, or phrases
What is the Oxford comma, and when is it used?
It's the final comma before "and" or "or" in a list ( "I love my parents, Lady Gaga, and Batman."