Figurative Language
Story Elements
Parts of Speech
Word Parts
Subject-Verb Agreement
100

A comparison using "like" or "as."

Simile

100

The person who tells the story.

Narrator

100

Words that name people, places, things, or ideas.

Nouns

100

The word part added to the beginning of a base word to change its meaning.

Prefix

100

The teachers (are/is) happy.

Which verb is correct?

Are

200

Giving human qualities to nonhuman things.

Personification

200

The time and place where a story happens.

Setting

200

Words that show action or state of being.

Verbs

200

The word part added to the end of a base word to change its meaning or part of speech.

Suffix

200

The dog (run/runs) fast.

Which verb is correct?

Runs

300

 A direct comparison that says one thing is another.

Metaphor

300

The sequence of events that make up the story.

Plot

300

Words that describe or modify nouns.

Adjectives

300

The base part of a word that carries the main meaning.

Root word

300

Everyone in the class (has/have) a pencil.

Which verb is correct?

Has

400

An extreme exaggeration used for effect.

Hyperbole

400

The character who works against the protagonist.

Antagonist

400

Words that connect words, phrases, or clauses (for, and, nor, but, or, yet, so).

Coordinating Conjunctions

400

What's the root word in Unbelievable.

Believe

400

The flowers (smells/smell) nice.

Which verb is correct?

Smell

500

An expression whose meaning is different from its literal words (EX: "Break the ice").

Idiom

500

The central message, moral, or idea in a story.

Theme

500

A word that takes the place of a noun in a sentence; used to avoid repeating the same noun over and over.

Pronoun

500

The prefix "dis-" in disagree means...

Not or opposite of

500

Neither John nor his friends (was/were) ready.

Which verb is correct?

Were

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