Word Sleuth:
"Which word best helps the reader understand the meaning of “abandoned” in this sentence: 'The old house, abandoned for years, stood in silence'?"
a) Old
b) Empty
c) Silence
b) Empty
What is the central idea of the passage below?
Excerpt:
"During World War II, Navajo Code Talkers played a critical role in U.S. military success. They used their language to create a code that enemy forces could not break. Their efforts helped win key battles in the Pacific, and their contributions remained a military secret for many years."
Options:
A) The Navajo Code Talkers created a code that no one could understand.
B) Navajo Code Talkers were essential to the U.S. military's success in World War II.
C) The U.S. military struggled to win battles in the Pacific without the Navajo Code Talkers.
D) Navajo Code Talkers’ language became a global communication tool after the war.
B) Navajo Code Talkers were essential to the U.S. military's success in World War II.
"What tone is created by the phrase 'the storm raged on with no end in sight'?"
a) Calm
b) Tense
c) Exciting
Answer: b) Tense
Look at the word choices like “raged” and “no end in sight.”
Which is the best summary of the passage below?
Excerpt:
"Ned Begay had a difficult start in boot camp due to the strict rules and intense physical training. Despite his challenges, he relied on the discipline and resilience he learned from his Navajo upbringing. Over time, he excelled in marksmanship and earned the respect of his fellow recruits."
Options:
A) Ned struggled in boot camp but eventually earned respect by excelling in training.
B) Boot camp was easy for Ned because of his Navajo upbringing.
C) Ned became a leader in boot camp and taught others how to shoot.
D) The strict rules of boot camp made it impossible for Ned to succeed.
A) Ned struggled in boot camp but eventually earned respect by excelling in training.
"What text structure is being used in this passage?"
Excerpt:
"First, clean the surface of the table with a damp cloth. Then, apply a thin layer of glue to one side of the paper. Finally, press the paper firmly onto the table and smooth out any bubbles."
Multiple Choice Options:
A) Compare and Contrast
B) Sequence/Chronological
C) Cause and Effect
D) Problem and Solution
B) Sequence/Chronological
The text lists steps in a specific order, showing a sequence of actions.
Choose the word that best fits the context: "The storm was _, causing widespread damage."
A) mild, B) devastating, C) gentle)
b) devastating
What central idea does the passage below develop?
Excerpt:
"Forests are vital to the health of our planet. They produce oxygen, filter water, and provide homes for countless species. However, deforestation is destroying these ecosystems, leading to climate change and a loss of biodiversity."
Options:
A) Forests are being destroyed due to deforestation.
B) Forests are essential to the environment but are threatened by deforestation.
C) Deforestation is the main cause of climate change and water pollution.
D) Biodiversity is not affected by deforestation.
B) Forests are essential to the environment but are threatened by deforestation.
"What tone does the phrase 'the children laughed and played under the bright sun' create?"
a) Joyful
b) Sad
c) Angry
Answer: a) Joyful
Words like “laughed” and “bright sun” show happiness.
"Which sentence is the best paraphrase of this passage?"
"Deforestation is destroying habitats for many animals. Trees provide food, shelter, and safety, and without them, animals struggle to survive. This is why deforestation leads to a decrease in biodiversity."
Deforestation harms animals by taking away the food and shelter they need to survive, reducing biodiversity.
In the sentence, "The student felt elated after finishing the project," what does "elated" mean based on context?
Elated means ecstatically happy
Synonyms: thrilled; happy; overjoyed
"Which detail best supports the central idea that teamwork is important?"
"A basketball team works together to pass, shoot, and defend to win games. Similarly, in school, students can achieve more by working together on group projects, sharing ideas, and supporting each other. This cooperation often leads to better results than working alone."
"Students can achieve more by working together on group projects, sharing ideas, and supporting each other."
"Which phrase contributes to a mysterious tone?"
a) “The door creaked open slowly.”
b) “The sun shone brightly.”
c) “He smiled warmly.”
Answer: a) “The door creaked open slowly.”
Think about how words like “creaked” and “slowly” create suspense.
"What is the best summary of this story?"
Excerpt:
"Jaylen’s basketball team was down by 10 points at halftime. He encouraged his teammates to focus, and they worked together to catch up. In the final seconds, Jaylen made the game-winning shot, showing the power of teamwork and determination."
Jaylen’s team overcame a tough game with teamwork and determination, ending with his game-winning shot.
"Which text structure is used in this passage?"
Excerpt:
"Plastic pollution is becoming a major problem. It harms animals when they mistake it for food and clogs waterways, leading to flooding in urban areas. To reduce this issue, communities are banning single-use plastics and encouraging recycling."
Multiple Choice Options:
A) Problem and Solution
B) Cause and Effect
C) Description
D) Sequence
Correct Answer:
A) Problem and Solution
Scaffolded Answer:
The passage explains a problem (plastic pollution) and offers solutions (bans and recycling).
"In the sentence 'The boy wandered aimlessly through the woods,' what word helps to determine the meaning of aimlessly?"
a) wandered
Aimlessly = without direction
"How does the author support the idea that exercise improves health?"
"Regular exercise strengthens your muscles, improves your mood, and helps prevent diseases like diabetes and heart problems. Studies show that even 30 minutes of walking a day can reduce the risk of chronic illness."
By giving examples of health benefits, such as preventing diseases and improving mood.
"What tone is created by the word 'devastating' in the sentence: 'The news was devastating to the family'?"
Serious and Sad
Words like “devastating” hint at strong negative emotions.
"Which sentence best summarizes the main events in this passage?"
Excerpt:
"Tasha wanted to help her community, so she started a school recycling program. She worked hard to get students involved and even set up bins in the cafeteria. By the end of the year, her program saved hundreds of pounds of plastic and paper from being thrown away."
Tasha started a recycling program at school, inspired others to join, and made a big impact on her community.
"In the sentence 'He looked forlorn as he stared out the rainy window,' what does “forlorn” mean?"
Sad
"Which is the best headline for a passage about trees improving air quality?"
"Trees are often called the 'lungs of the Earth' because they absorb carbon dioxide and release oxygen. They also filter out pollutants like dust and smoke, helping to improve air quality. Without trees, cities would face increased pollution and health problems."
“The Air-Cleaning Power of Trees”
How does the tone change in the sentence: 'At first, he was hopeful, but then he realized the situation was hopeless'?"
The tone shifts from optimistic (positive) to pessimistic (negative).
Look at the contrast between “hopeful” and “hopeless.”
"What would you include in a summary of this passage?"
Excerpt:
"Malik loved making beats on his laptop, but his friends didn’t think it was ‘cool.’ When his cousin posted one of his beats online, it blew up, getting thousands of plays. Malik realized it’s important to stay true to what you love, no matter what others think."
Malik’s beats became popular online, teaching him to stay true to his passion even when others didn’t believe in it.
"What text structure is this passage organized with?"
Excerpt:
"Living in the city has many advantages, like access to public transportation and diverse restaurants. However, living in the suburbs offers benefits too, such as larger homes and quieter neighborhoods."
Answer:
Compare and Contrast
The passage compares the similarities and differences between living in the city and the suburbs.