Word Wizardry
Story Elements
All About Fig Lang
The MAIN
Author Analysis
100

 This Greek root meaning "life" is found in words like "biology" and "biography."

What is "bio"?


100

With this type of conflict, the main character challenges a law, tradition, or institution. The main character or characters may battle against the forces that represent these institutions.

Person vs Society OR Character vs Society

100

This type of figurative language directly compares two unlike things using "like" or "as."

What is a simile?

100

What is the "main idea" of a text?

The main idea is the central point or most important thought in a text.

100

 When an author arranges events in the order they occurred, from earliest to latest, they are using this organizational pattern.

What is chronological order?

200

The Latin prefix "anti-" in words like "antifreeze" and "antisocial" means this.


What is "against" or "opposite"?

200

Name the parts of a story's plot in order.


The parts of a story's plot in order are:

  1. Exposition
  2. Initiating event (optional)
  3. Rising action
  4. Climax
  5. Falling action
  6. Resolution
200

Name three types of figurative language.

Types of figurative language:

  1. Metaphor
  2. Simile
  3. Personification
  4. Onomatopoeia
  5. Hyperbole
200

These elements in a text provide evidence, examples, or explanations that support and develop the main idea.


What are specific details?

200

An author might use technical jargon, formal language, or casual slang to achieve this overall quality of their writing.

What is tone?

300

If you know that "aqua" means "water" in Latin, you can predict that "aquaphobia" is the fear of this.


 What is water?

300

Define "protagonist" and "antagonist".

  • Protagonist: The main character of the story, often the hero or focal point.
  • Antagonist: The character or force that opposes the protagonist, often the villain.
300

When you say "The wind whispered through the trees," you're using this type of figurative language that gives human qualities to non-human things.


What is personification?


300

 In a well-structured text, you can often find this statement that explicitly states the main idea, typically at the beginning or end of a paragraph.

What is a topic sentence?

300

This organizational pattern is often used in persuasive writing, where the author presents a problem and then offers a solution.

What is problem-solution?

400

The Latin root "ped" means "foot," and "estrian" relates to "street." Using this knowledge, predict what a "pedestrian" is.

What is a person walking on the street or sidewalk?

400

In this type of conflict, the central character clashes with another person. The other person doesn't always have to be a person; it could be an animal, for instance.

Person vs Person OR Character vs Character

400

When you say "The dogs were barking so loud, I thought my ears would fall off," you're using this type of exaggerated statement not meant to be taken literally.

What is hyperbole?

400

When summarizing a text, you should focus on this type of information rather than minor points or excessive detail.

What is essential or key information?

400

The phrase "On the other hand" signifies which author's org. pattern?

Compare and Contrast

500

The Greek root "chron" means "time." Based on this, "synchronize" likely means to do this to events or activities.

What is "to make happen at the same time" or "to coordinate in time"?

500

In this type of conflict, the main character battles himself or herself. He or she may lack confidence or ability, make a difficult choice, or address a personal problem.

Person vs Self OR Character vs Self

500

This figure of speech uses words that imitate the sound they describe, such as "buzz," "hiss," or "splash."

What is onomatopoeia?

500

This central concept or point is what the entire text is built around and supports.

What is the main idea?

500

This word "consequently" signifies which authors org. pattern

What is Cause an Effect?

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