Test Terminology
Literary Elements
Multiple Choice Strategies
Argument Strategies
Literary Analysis Strategies
100

Central Idea

What the text is mainly about; author's purpose 

100

The road was a ribbon of moonlight on the cold, clear night. 

metaphor 

100

What is the FIRST thing you should do when you look at a text in the MC section? 

Read the title, author, and year.  Try to get some context if you can. It may help! 

100

What will you be arguing in your essay? 

A YES to the topic question or a NO to the topic question. 

100
How many texts will you read for your literary analysis essay?

Just one!

200

Infer

To come to a conclusion through evidence rather than explicit statements 

200

I'm going to be cool as a cucumber on Tuesday when I sit down for the Regents. 

Simile

200

What is the SECOND thing you should do when you look at a text for the MC section? 

Read the questions first and highlight the lines it tells you to look at specifically. 

200

How many texts will you read?  How many texts do you need to cite from in your essay? 

You'll read 4 texts.  You must cite from at LEAST 3 of them. 

200

What are the two main parts of the literary analysis essay (what must you include)? 

The central idea of the piece and a writing strategy the author uses to develop the central idea. 

300

Develop

To expand, to explain in full detail 

300

Metaphor

A comparison between two unlike things

300

How do you annotate a text? (general tips)

Mark up the text by underlining important facts or concepts, taking notes in the margins, circle difficult vocabulary or unfamiliar words.

300

How many paragraphs should your argument be? 

5 paragraphs. 

300

How many paragraphs is the literary analysis?

3 total paragraphs (thesis, central idea, literary element)

400

Analyze 

To examine or reveal something in detail through close examination

400

Connotation

Emotional associations with a word

400

Describe the process of elimination when narrowing down your answer. 

Eliminate answer choices by putting slashes through the answer choices that could NOT be correct.

400

What is a counterclaim? 

The other side of the argument. 

400

What literary element can you always fall back on if you are stumped? 

Setting!  Every story has one and chances are, the setting develops the central idea. 

500

Interpret 

To give meaning to something, to explain the meaning 

500

Tone

Author or speaker's attitude toward their subject

500

What should you do if you do NOT know the answer to a question? 

skip over it and continue with the other questions--you might come to the answer in one of the other questions.

500

What is a refutation? 

the action of proving a statement or theory to be wrong or false.

500

What is the highest level you can get on the literary analysis? 

4.  You must score at least a 3 to pass this essay. 

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