Central Idea
Theme
Figurative Language
Poetry
Argument
100

What is a Central Idea?

The main idea of a text. 

100

What is the theme of a text?

The moral or lesson of a story. 

100

Personification 

Applying human traits and characteristics to non-human animals or objects. 

100
An Italian sonnet has 

14 Lines. 2 Octaves and one sestet. 

100

What is a claim?

What the writer is arguing for

200

Is the central idea written as one word or a whole sentence?

A whole sentence. 

200

How do find the theme

Read and determine what you can apply to your own life. 

200

Metaphor

A direct comparison that does not use "like" or "as"

200

An English sonnet has 

14 Lines. 3 quatrains and one couplet. 

200

Deductive reasoning

Begins with a broad statement and applies it specifically. "If this Then this" logic. 

300

How do you find the central idea?

Read and determine what the whole text is talking about. 

300

Why does the author include a theme?

To teach the reader a lesson about life. 

300

Hyperbole

An exaggeration. 

300

An Italian rhyme scheme is 

ABBA ABBA CDE CDE 

300

Inductive and Abductive Reasoning

Begin with a specific observation and apply it to a general conclusion. 

400

4 Things to look at to help determine central idea

Title, Subtitles, Headings, Subheadings. 

400

How does the author portray the theme?

Through the way the characters change in the story. 

400

Imagery

Descriptive text that appeals to the 5 senses. 

400

An English sonnets rhyme scheme is

ABAB CDCD EFEF GG

400

Three Types of Reasoning

Deductive, Inductive, Abductive. 

500

Central idea is supported by

Examples, Explanations, Details. 

500

Universal theme is

A theme that can apply to anyone, anywhere, at anytime. 

500

Similie

A comparison using "like" or "as"

500

What type of sonnet was Shakespeare known for?

The English Sonnet

500

Counterclaim and Rebuttal 

The opposite of your argument and the argument against the counterclaim.

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