Inferences
To infer means to...
Read between the lines. To conclude (information) from evidence and reasoning rather than from explicit statements.
Why do writers use figurative language?
The primary purpose of figurative language is to enhance meaning, create vivid imagery, and evoke deeper understanding and emotion in the reader. It It allows writers to move beyond literal language and convey ideas, feelings, and comparisons in a more engaging and memorable way.
A monkey challenged a frog to a race up a tree, the monkey challenged the frog because she was so small. The frog jumped right over the monkey and won the race. What is the theme?
Don't judge a person by their looks
What writing skill that we have learned is present in this sentence?
Appositive!
Which NBA team holds the most titles?
The crown belongs to the Boston Celtics, the winner of 18 titles. The Los Angeles Lakers are close behind with 17.
The snow fell all night, and the trails were pristine. Eduardo rushed to the lifts so he could be the first one down.
Where was Eduardo? How do you know?
at a ski resort
snow, trails, lifts, first one down
Find the simile in these lyrics from Dynamite:
I came to dance-dance-dance-dance (Yeah)
I hit the floor ’cause that’s my plans plans plans plans (Yeah)
I’m wearing all my favorite brands brands brands brands (Yeah)
We gon’ go all night
We gon’ light it up
Like it’s dynamite
‘We gon’ light it up, Like it’s dynamite’
What is the theme of a story?
The idea, message, or lesson
The following sentence is an example of what type of figurative language:
The lightning danced across the night sky
Personification
what is the name of the movie where the main character falls into a hole while chasing a rabbit?
Alice and Wonderland.
The traveler stood at the train station, her suitcase at her feet. She glanced at the departure board, her eyes scanning the list of destinations. She took a deep breath and smiled.
What can we infer?
Inference: The traveler is about to embark on a journey, and she is feeling excited and optimistic.
Find the example of personification in these Pharrell lyrics...
I’m a hot air balloon that could go to space
With the air, like I don’t care baby by the way
Huh, because I’m happy
Clap along if you feel like a room without a roof…
Here come bad news, talking this and that
Because I’m happy
Clap along if you feel like a room without a roof
Because I’m happy
bad news talking this and that
What does it mean when the theme is implied?
In the sentence "The rock hit the water with a quiet bloop." Bloop is an example of
Onomatopoeia
He was the first solo rapper to headline the Super Bowl and he was an executive producer for the Black Panther soundtrack.
Kendrick Lamar
The crickets chirped, and the fireflies marked the sky with their intermittent glow.
When did this occur? How do you know?
a summer evening
crickets chirped, fireflies
Find the simile in this song:
Just shoot for the stars if it feels right
And aim for my heart if you feel like it…
Kiss me ’til you’re drunk and I’ll show you all the moves like Jagger
I’ve got the moves like Jagger
I’ve got the moves like Jagger
Little Things
by Ebeneze Cobham Brewer
Little drops of water,
Little grains of sand,
Make the mighty ocean
And the pleasant land.
Thus the little minutes,
Humble though they be,
Make the mighty ages
Of eternity.
"Little Things" shares a message with readers. Which choice best represents that message?
The fish he caught was so huge it could have swallowed the boat he was in.
What type of figurative language is this?
Hyperbole. Its an extreme exaggeration.
What is the only mammal that lays eggs?
Platypus
The old woman sat by the window, her hands folded in her lap. She watched the children playing in the park, a faint smile on her lips. A single tear rolled down her cheek
What can we infer?
Inference: The woman is experiencing a mix of joy and sadness, possibly reflecting on her own past or missing loved ones.
Find a simile AND personification in this Frozen song:
The snow glows white on the mountain tonight
Not a footprint to be seen…
The wind is howling like this swirling storm inside
Couldn’t keep it in, heaven knows I’ve tried…
Let it go, let it go
Can’t hold it back anymore.
‘The wind is howling like the swirling storm inside’. Here the wind is personified and it is compared by a wolf’s howl.
The long-limbed, sleek Hare was once boasting of his speed before the other animals. "I have never yet been beaten," said he, "when I put forth my full speed. I challenge any one here to race with me."
The Tortoise said quietly, "I accept your challenge."
"That is a good joke," the said Hare; "I could dance round you all the way."
"Keep your boasting till you've won," answered the Tortoise. "Shall we race?"
So a course was fixed and a start was made. The Hare darted almost out of sight at once, but soon stopped and, to show his contempt for the Tortoise, lay down to have a nap. The Tortoise plodded on and plodded on, and when the Hare awoke from his nap, he saw the Tortoise just near the winning-post and could not run up in time to save the race.
Then the Tortoise said: "You know the hare has not figured this out, but you I both know that slow but steady progress wins the race."
Which statement, taken from the passage, best describes the theme of this passage?
Find the 'hidden' meaning of the given metaphor.
Andrew has decided to turn over a new leaf this year. What does this mean?
Andrew changed his behavior for the better.
This first lady was involved in various causes, notably supporting military families and ending childhood obesity. In an effort to promote healthy eating, she planted a vegetable garden on the South Lawn of the White House. Her autobiography is called Becoming.
Who is Michelle Obama!