Literary Elements
What is the setting of a story?
The time and place where the story happens.
What is a simile? Give an example.
A simile compares two things using "like" or "as." Example: "Her smile was as bright as the sun."
If the author gives facts about KIPP Academy, what is the purpose?
To inform
Who is usually considered the main character in a story?
The protagonist
What year did Kipp Academy middle school open?
1995
Define the term "protagonist."
The main problem or struggle the characters face.
Identify the metaphor in this sentence: "The classroom was a zoo."
The classroom was crazy.
Read this text: "You should always do your homework so you can succeed." What is the author’s purpose?
To persuade
What is the main event in this story? "Sarah felt nervous about presenting her science project, unsure if her classmates would find it interesting. However, her confidence grew as she engaged the audience, eventually winning".
Sarah's win
One teacher met someone who is famous now. Who?
Ms. Garcia met Travis Scott
What is the main conflict in a story?
The main problem or struggle the characters face.
What does personification mean? Give an example.
Personification gives human qualities to non-human things. Example: "The wind whispered through the trees."
Is a news article meant to entertain, inform, or persuade?
To inform
Read the following passage. Identify the "Where" and "When": "The assembly began promptly at 9 a.m. in the school auditorium, filled with students excited for the guest speaker."
In the school auditorium at 9 a.m.
What is a school tradition done every few months?
Spirit week!
Give an example of foreshadowing.
When a character finds a mysterious key early in the story, hinting it will be important later.
Identify the type of figurative language: "She sells seashells by the seashore."
Alliteration
If the author writes a story about a superhero, what might the purpose be?
To entertain
Why is the "Why" sometimes the hardest of the 5 W’s to determine in a story or article?
it involves understanding complex, often subjective, human motivations and identifying intricate, multi-layered cause-and-effect chains, rather than simply stating verifiable facts.
What is the official KIPP Academy school motto or mission statement?
Work hard. Be nice
Explain how theme differs from the main idea.
The theme is the lesson or message of the story; the main idea is what the story is mostly about.
Explain the difference between hyperbole and understatement, and give an example of each.
Hyperbole is an exaggerated statement (e.g., "I'm so hungry I could eat a horse"). Understatement makes something seem less important (e.g., "It’s just a scratch" for a big injury).
Give an example of a text that persuades and explain how you know.
An advertisement for a new phone persuades people to buy it by listing its features.
Why did Sarah decide to change her tone during the debate? "During a university debate, Sarah passionately argues for the benefits of artificial intelligence in healthcare, while Max counters her with ethical concerns. As the discussion heats up and emotions rise, Sarah notices the audience's mixed reactions. Taking a deep breath, she adjusts her tone to better address their concerns while continuing to advocate for her position".
Sarah changed her tone to create a more empathetic atmosphere, helping the audience feel more connected and open to her viewpoint while acknowledging their concerns about ethics.
What year did KIPP Academy Middle School launch its 1:1 Chromebook initiative, giving every student a personal device, and what was the main benefit reported by teachers?
In 2021, KIPP Academy Middle School launched its 1:1 Chromebook initiative, and teachers reported that the main benefit was increased student engagement and easier access to digital resources.