Setting
When/where a story takes place.
Comparison using like or as
simile
The powerhouse of a cell
mitochondria
person, place or thing
noun
It rained heavily all night. Because of this, the streets flooded. Cars could not drive safely. As a result, schools were closed.
cause and effect
Main Idea
What the story is mostly about
an extreme exaggeration
Hyperbole
What is an eight-sided shape called?
Octogon
free points
free points
Cats and dogs are common pets. Cats are more independent, while dogs need more attention. Both animals can be loving companions. They each have different care needs.
compare and contrast
Theme
The lesson or moral a story teaches
giving human characteristics to something not human
personification
What is a group of lions called?
A pride
adjective
The school cafeteria introduced healthier food options this year. Because of this change, students began eating more fruits and vegetables. As a result, many students reported feeling more energized. This led to better focus in class. Overall, the healthier menu improved student well-being.
Cause and Effect
Mood
The feeling the story creates for the reader
repeating consonant sounds
Alliteration
What is the only flying mammal?
A bat
action word
verb
The playground equipment was broken and unsafe. This created a problem for students during recess. To fix this issue, the school raised money for repairs. Workers replaced the damaged equipment. As a result, students could safely enjoy recess again.
Problem & Solution
Tone
The author's attitude toward a subject
a reference to a famous person, text, or art within a text.
What is the world's longest river?
The Nile
takes the place of a noun
pronoun
The old house sat quietly at the end of the street, covered in vines and broken windows. It looked dark, dusty, and abandoned for many years. Because it appeared so creepy, most people avoided walking near it. As a result, the house became even more isolated. The eerie appearance caused many rumors to spread.
Description