Figurative Language Types
ELA Vocabulary
Characters
Point of View
Text Structure
100

He would write, but his hours are as busy 

As bees in the sun.

simile

100

The lesson learned in a story

What is a moral?

100

The most prominent character in a story

The main character

100

I wish my sister was here.

first person

100

When I got home from school after a long boring day, I took out the peanut butter, jelly, and bread.  After taking the lid off of the jars, I spread the peanut butter on one side of the bread and the jelly on the other, and then I put the two pieces of bread together.  After that, I enjoyed it while watching “Cops” on the TV.  I swear, that was the best peanut butter and jelly sandwich I ever ate.  

What is sequential/chronological?

200

My words are little jars

For you to take and put upon a shelf

Their shapes are quaint and beautiful

And they have many pleasant colors and lusters.

What is metaphor?
200

The subject of a piece of literature

The theme topic

200

Character who tells the story

The narrator

200

She said, "I wish my sister was here."

Third person

200

Dr. Miller doesn’t want the tigers to vanish.  These majestic beasts are disappearing at an alarming rate.  Dr. Miller thinks that we should write to our congress people.  If we let them know that we demand the preservation of this species, maybe we can make a difference.  Dr. Miller also thinks that we should donate to Save the Tigers.  Our donations will help to support and empower those who are fighting the hardest to preserve the tigers.  We owe it to our grandchildren to do something.

What is problem and solution?
300

All around the house is the jet-black night.

It stares through the window-pane.

It crawls in the corners, hiding from the light.

What is metaphor?

300

The life lesson that an author wants us to know from a piece of literature

Theme

300

A character who is the hero or good guy in a fantasy

Who is the protagonist?

300

When you get up in the morning, you need to eat a healthy breakfast.

What is second person?
300

The surface of the Earth is divided into pieces called “tectonic plates.”  These plates move. When the plates rub against each other, they do not move smoothly. When the plates do not move smoothly, earthquakes result.  Some parts of the world get more earthquakes than other parts. The parts of the earth that get most earthquakes are near the edges of these plates. 

What is cause and effect?

400

Oh, never if I live to a million,

Will I feel such grievous pain.

What is hyperbole?

400

The action in a story

plot

400
The villain in a fantasy

Who is the antagonist?

400

When the narrator is a character in the story

What is first person?

400

ome countries, such as Japan, or parts of a country, like California in the United States, have a lot of earthquakes. In these places it is a good practice to build houses and other buildings so they will not collapse when there is an earthquake. This is called seismic design or "earthquake-proofing".

What is problem and solution?

500

The pencil sharpener gnashes its vicious teeth,

and proceeds to graze upon our future words.

What is personification?

500

selection

What is the text chosen for this question?

500

A character who helps the hero

Who is the sidekick?

500

When the narrator knows the thoughts of all of the characters

What is third person omniscient?

500

So, lightning and thunder are caused by the same event, but lightning is light energy, or electromagnetic energy, whereas thunder is sound energy.  Thus, we see lightning and hear thunder. 

What is compare and contrast?

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