Nonfiction Text Structures
Word Parts
Narrative Story Elements
Figurative Language
Point of View
100

The text structure that uses signal words such as "first," "next," "after," "then," or "finally"

What is "Sequence" ?

100

A prefix that means "before"

What is "pre-"?

100
Where a story takes place

What is the "setting" ?

100

The type of figurative language that compares two things using "like" or "as."

What is a "simile" ?

100
When an author writes directly from his/her own point-of-view, using the word "I" or "me"

What is "first-person point-of-view" ?

200

The text structure that uses signal words such as "the same as," "different," "both," "similar," or "alike"

What is "Compare and Contrast" ?

200

A suffix that means "the most"

What is "-est"?

200

The people or animals a story is about.

What are "characters" ?

200

The type of figurative language that involves using an extreme exaggeration.

What is "hyperbole" ?
200

When an author addresses the reader directly, using the pronoun "you"

What is "second-person point-of-view" ?

300

The text structure that uses signal words such as "because," "since," "due to," "therefore," or "as a result"

What is "Cause and Effect" ?

300

A suffix that means "the study of"

What is "-logy" ?

300

Things that happen in a story

What is the "plot"?

300

The type of figurative language that compares two things without using the words "like" or "as."

What is a "metaphor" ?

300

When a narrator is outside the story, using pronouns like "he," "she," or "the" to describe the characters

What is "third-person point-of-view" ?

400

The text structure that uses signal words such as "solve," "fix," "challenge," "resolve," or "concern"

What is "Problem and Solution" ?

400

A word root that means "light"

What is "photo" ?

400

The most exciting action in a story

What is the "climax"?

400

The type of figurative language when several words in a row start with the same letter or sound

What is "alliteration" ?

400

When a narrator tells a story from one character's perspective and does not know the other character's thoughts and feelings.

What is "third-person limited point-of-view" ?

500

The text structure that uses signal words such as "looks like," "resembles," "to illustrate" "such as," or "appears"

What is "Description" ?

500

A word root that means "earth"

What is "geo" ?

500

The problem the main character has to solve or figure out

What is the "conflict"?

500

The type of figurative language that includes describing an object doing human-like behaviors

What is "personification" ?

500

When a narrator tells a story as if they know all the characters' thoughts and feelings

What is "third-person omniscient point-of-view" ?

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