Literary Terms
Figurative Language
Inferences
Vocabulary
Text Structure
100

the person, animal, or creature that is in a story, poem, or play

What is character?

100
a comparison that uses LIKE or AS
What is simile
100
when you draw a conclusion based on what you already know and what is directly stated
What is inference?
100

when the conflict is solved or the problem is fixed

What is resolution?

100

This text structure puts past events in order and tell a story/situation. You see signal words like first, next and finally

Chronology / Chronological

200
the when and where of the story
What is setting?
200
a comparison that DOES NOT use LIKE or AS
What is metaphor?
200
the information already given
What is explicit?
200

an argument, or opinion based on evidence

What is claim?

200

the perspective from which the story is told

What is point of view?

300
the problem or issue in the story
What is conflict?
300
giving something that isn't human people like qualities or characteristics
What is personification?
300
David knew that Nancy liked to read mystery stories. He had just finished reading one. he had liked it a lot, so he brought the book to school to give to Nancy. Nancy took the book. She said, "Wasn't the ending great!" Then she gave the book right back to David. -WHY DID NANCY GIVE THE BOOK BACK TO DAVID?
What is she had read it before?
300
details from the text to support your response
What is evidence?
300

It starts with one situation which leads to another situation. It includes signal words like therefore, as a result, because, etc. It starts with one situation which leads to another situation.

What is cause and effect?

400
the lesson or moral of the story
What is theme?
400
when you take a word or statement to mean exactly what it says
What is literal?
400
Make an inference: I begin in the morning . . . Tomorrow is always another . . . . . . at sunrise There are 365 of me in each year . . . and last until sunset Night is my opposite "yester" is always the one before I hope you have a nice . . . "to" is the one right now
What is DAY?
400
the most important message the author wants to communicate
What is main/central idea?
400

Similarities and differences in a text, between characters, etc...

What is compare and contrast?

500

The events in a story

What is plot?

500
extreme exaggeration to make a point for example: When is lunch? I am STARVING!
What is hyperbole?
500

While Mateo was on vacation, he took a trip on a boat. The boat took him to the whales' feeding ground. There were many passengers on the boat. Everyone was excited at the thought of seeing a whale. Suddenly, a whale surfaced. Everyone went quiet. It was an awesome sight. Mateo's eyes popped out of his head and his mouth dropped open. He stared at the whale, unable to utter a sound. MATEO felt...

What is amazed?

500
using the information in a sentence or text to figure out meanings of unknown words
What are context clues?
500

When an issue is introduced and solved at the end?

What is problem and solution?

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