3 Genres of Writing
Writing
What Do I Do?
Literary Reading
Informative Reading
100

These words indicate first person voice, second person voice, and third person voice. 

First: I, me, my, ours, we

Second: You, yours

Third: they, he, she, people

100

This is what A.R.M.S stands for and it represents Revising in the Writing Process. 

Add - information/details

Remove - information/details

Move - paragraphs or sentences

Substitute - change overused/confusing words 

100

This is the first thing you do if you do not understand a task. 

Re-read the directions, T.A.P the prompt

100

This is the series of events that create a story and move it from beginning, to the middle, to the end. 

A plot

100

These are the text features you look for when you "preview" a text before reading. 

Title, author, pictures, captions, paragraphs
200

These are the elements of informative writing. 

facts, details, direct language, thesis statement, 3rd person voice, sequencing, NO opinions

200

This is what C.U.P.S stands for and it represents the Editing step of the Writing Process

Capitalization

Understanding

Punctuation

Spelling

200

This is what you might do if you read a text and you find it hard to focus or follow along. 

Ask for scratch paper to fold into squares to write a mini-main idea for each paragraph. 

Annotate (Pink, Green, Yellow, Blue)

Underline the most important sentence in each paragraph

200

This is when a character of a story changes throughout a story as a result of the events of the story. 

Character Development

200

This is what you look to find for each paragraph of an informative text to identify a central idea and pre-write for a summary. 

The mini-main idea of each paragraph

300

These are elements of narrative writing. 

dialogue, descriptive language, plot

300

This is the order of paragraphs in an argumentative and informative essay. 

Introduction paragraph

Body Paragraph #1

Body Paragraph #2

Conclusion Paragraph

300

This is what you might do if you are struggling with a topic or skill during a lesson.

Ask to be stamped for PACE

Ask a question during the lesson 

300

These are the characteristics of literary texts. 

Plot, theme, exposition, setting, characters, rising action, climax, falling action, resolution, conflict


300

These are the characteristics of an informative text. 

facts and text features such as table of contents, pictures, captions, bold print, and glossary


400

These are elements of argumentative writing. 

Claim, persuasive language, sequencing, third person voice

400

This is the step you should take to attack any writing prompt to better understand the prompt/directions before beginning your writing. 

T.A.P the prompt

400

This is what you might do if you are given a writing prompt. 

T.A.P the prompt

pre-write and create a thinking map/graphic organizer

400

These are examples of literary texts

poetry, drama, fiction, narrative, short story

400

These are examples of informative texts.

text books, news articles/paper, reports, biography, reports

500

This is the "purpose" of a writing prompt. 

to inform

to narrate

to argue/convince

500

This is the step you take before writing to organize your ideas and outline your paragraphs using short sentences, symbols and thinking maps. 

Pre-writing

500

This is what you might do if you want to reach (or grow past) grade level reading and writing in class to be ready for the SBAC and 7th grade. 

1. participate in class

2. do your iReady homework

3. ask to come to PACE

4. have a growth mindset when things get hard

500

This is the order of plot elements from beginning, to middle, to end. (Think: Plot Map)

Exposition, rising action, climax, falling action, resolution

500
This is the main reason it is helpful to find the central idea and write a summary about an informative text. 

It helps take a bigger text more understandable and identify the most important parts.

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