Vocabulary
Ms. Rush said that we are very capable of passing the state exam! She said, "if we believe, we can achieve"
What does capable mean in this sentence?
able to do something
When the author uses this text structure, they provides details or characteristics of something
description
What is the best school in the world?!
PS 155!
Use this to guide your short response questions
R.A.C.C.E.E
What the text is mostly about & what you use to prove what the text is mostly about
Mr. G was very proud of his auto superstore. "We have such an extensive selection of cars," he said, "so everyone should find a vehicle that he or she will love!"
The word "extensive"means
large amount or a lot of
What text structure shows the events or procedures in time order? What are some words that the author might use?
chronological order or sequence
What will we all score on the state exam!?
3's and 4's!
Explain the parts that will help you to get a 4 on your extended response
answering all points of the question
What does it mean if they ask for the central message of the story?
the life lesson/the moral of the story/the theme
There is a legal battle raging and the judges are concerned that time is running out. Lawyers are being asked to expedite the matter by getting their paperwork in early.
What does expedite mean?
quicken or do faster
This text feature uses clue words: because, if, so, then, as a result.
Cause & Effect
When you are talking about authors purpose, what does P.I.E.E.D. stand for?
Persuade, inform, entertain, explain, describe
Before you read the text, you should always
read the questions first
What is an inference?
I looked at the plans for your new house. This is earthquake country. You need to fortify the frame or you'll have a disaster with the first tremor.
What is a synonym for fortify?
Strengthen or make stronger
Example: If your ice begins to melt, put it in the freezer.
Problem and Solution
What is the difference between summarizing and retelling?
The main difference is that a retell includes everything (main ideas and details) while a summary is more condensed and focused on main ideas.
What is a good test taking strategy when it comes to multiple choice questions?
What does it mean to compare and contrast? Give an example
Contrast means to say how they are different
Fortunately, the explosion diverted the asteroid from a path that would have sent it hurdling into our planet.
To divert is to
Change the direction of
Clue Words: However, on the other hand, both, neither
Compare and Contrast
Something you should always do in life (including on the state test)
TRY YOUR HARDEST OR NEVER GIVE UP
Explain what makes up a claim and what makes that claim valid.
What is Restate & Answer and Details that support the claim
What does text structure mean? Give an example of one
text structure is how the author organizes his/her writing
compare/contrast, sequence, problem/solution, cause and effect, description