AUTHORS CRAFT
Figurative Language
Story elements
EXTRA
100

What the text is

mostly about.

Main Idea

100

● Type of figurative

language, that

compares things

using like or as.

Simile

100

The final part of a

story, often called

the ending or how

the problem is

solved.

Resolution

200

The way an author

organizes the text.

Text

Structure

200

Type of figurative

language that

directly compares 2

things.

Metaphor

200

● The part of a story

where the plot

builds, the lead up

to the biggest, most

intense moment.

Rising Action

200

Type of figurative

language, that

repeats words with

the same letter

sounds

consecutively.

Alliteration

300

The perspective

from which a story

is told, essentially

answering "who is

telling the story?”

Point of

view

300

Type of figurative

language, that gives

human qualities to

non human things.

Personification

300

● The most exciting,

intense, or

important part of

the story— where

the main character

faces their biggest

problem. Where the

problem seems like

its at its worst.

Climax

300

● Type of figurative

language, that is a

funny phrase or

expression that

means something

totally different

from what the

words actually say.

They are not meant

to be taken literally,

Idiom

400

A type of point of view where the narrator is outside of the story but the reader only knows what the main character thinks or feels

3RD PERSON LIMITED
400

Type of figurative

language, that

exaggerates or

uses dramatic

examples

Hyperbole

400

The begining of the story, where the characters and setting are introduced

Exposition

400

The lesson or moral of a story

Theme

500

A type of point of view where the narrator is outside of the story but the reader knows what everyone thinks or feels

3rd person omniscient 

500

Type of figurative

language, that has

words that make

sound.

Onomonopeia

500

What a paragraph is called in poetry

stanza

500

The pattern of rhyme in a poem

Rhyming scheme/ Rhyming Pattern

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