Text Features
Organizational Text Structures
Main Idea
Compare and Contrast
Revision
100

What is a caption?

WHAT IS a brief explanation that is next to or underneath an image or illustration in a text.

100

Which text structure tells a story in the order in which it occurs?

WHAT IS chronological/sequence

100

What is main idea?

WHAT IS the most important point the author is trying to convey

100

We compare differences between two things.

WHAT IS contrast

100

True or False: revising is the same thing as editing?

WHAT IS false

200

What are text features?

WHAT ARE visuals and supports outside of the main piece of writing to help readers comprehend and find information in a non-fiction text.

200

The school library was too noisy for students to study, so the librarian created quiet zones. What organizational structure does this represent?

WHAT IS problem and solution

200

A word or short phrase that often contains the main idea

WHAT IS topic

200

True or False: Two pieces of text can have the same idea but still have differences?

WHAT IS true

200

What is a synonym?

WHAT IS a word that has a similar meaning to another word.

300

What are the small titles used in a text to introduce a change in focus or ideas?

WHAT IS a subheading

300

A student runs down the hallway, falls, and breaks his arm. What text structure best describes this example?

WHAT IS cause and effect

300

What text feature can give us a hint to figure out what the main idea is?

WHAT IS a title/heading

300

When looking for ways that two texts compare and contrast, what graphic organizer could help organize your ideas?

WHAT IS Venn Diagram

300

How can you revise your sentences to make them more varied?

WHAT IS changing the sentence beginnings, lengths, and types—mixing short and long sentences or using questions, statements, and exclamations.

400

What is the author's purpose of adding a picture to an article?

WHAT IS to give more information about the topic

400

"The garden was filled with vibrant flowers, their petals glistening in the sunlight. Bees buzzed lazily from one bloom to another, and the sweet scent of lavender filled the air." What text structure is being used here?

WHAT IS descriptive text structure

400

How can you figure out the main idea of a passage that doesn’t have a clear topic?

WHAT IS summarizing key details and determining what they have in common

400

What are some common signal words used in a compare and contrast text?

WHAT IS similarly, different, likewise, on the other hand, however, and in contrast. 

400

How can you revise your writing to make sure it stays on topic?

WHAT IS remove or rewrite any sentences that don’t support the main idea.

500

What is the purpose of a diagram in a non-fiction text?

WHAT IS a visual support to help readers understand the information written in the text.

500

Why might an author choose two text structures for their writing?

WHAT IS to clarify their ideas or information in a way for readers to better understand

500

How might the main idea of an entire article differ from the main idea of an individual paragraph?

WHAT IS main idea of an article is bigger and explains the whole text’s purpose, while the main idea of a paragraph focuses on the details or ideas in just that part.

500

How does comparing and contrasting help you make a decision between two options?

WHAT IS allows you to weigh the pros and cons of each option, helping you choose the one that best fits your needs.

500

What can you do if your ideas seem out of order?

WHAT IS rearrange the sentences or paragraphs so that the ideas flow logically

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