Where is the force of attraction strongest on a magnet
At the poles
Electrons are transferred whenever there is ___________ between materials that differ in their ability to give up or accept electrons.
Friction
Glass is a good conductor of electricity.
No
A buildup of electric charges on objects.
static electricity
The same magnetic poles do what?
Attract
This picture shows...
Repulsion (repel)
Electric charges that are alike do this...
Repel
Electric charges that are different do this...
Attract
When an object has too many electrons it has a ______________ charge
Negative
Electric current that keeps reversing the direction in which the current flows.
alternating current
A nail wrapped in copper attached to a battery
Electromagnet
The current that flows in one direction.
Direct Current
True or False: If you get a shock when you touch a metal doorknob, an electrical field has occurred.
False
If a magnet is broken in half, what poles would each piece have.
North and South
If you rub a balloon on your hair _______________ move from your hair to the balloon.
Electrons
Three ways that you can increase the strength of an electric field is...
Increase the turns in a wire
Add more current flowing through the wire
Use a larger metal object/ an object that will have more magnetic force (iron, cobalt or nickel make better temporary magnets than alloys)
Tesla invented this type of current
Alternating Current
When two magnets repel they...
Push apart
When two magnets attract, they...
Pull together
Static electricity is caused by an imbalance of ____________ and ______________ charges.
Positive/Negative
If you rubbed two balloons on your hair what will happen if you put them close together?
They will push (repel) away from each other.
Walking across a carpet you get electrons all over your body by conduction, friction or induction.
friction
What do you call the process of charging a conductor by bringing it near another charged object without touching it?
Induction
Touching your finger to a doorknob (without touching) and getting shocked is called
induction or polarization
The area around a magnet is known as the ____________ ______________.
Magnetic Field