Metabolism
Set of life-sustaining chemical transformations.
Reduced and Oxidized form of Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide
NADH, NAD+
When oxygen is present what path will glycolysis take
Aerobic pathway
Name the parts in the mitochondria responsible for energy
Matrix, Cristae
How much ATP does 2 NADH make
6 ATP
This is an energy-releasing process
Catabolism
What is the final electron acceptor in Glucose metabolism
O2
Name the types of Lactate Fermentation
Bacteria will make yogurt, Animals will have muscle fatigue
What is the name of the cycle that functions with Acetyl CoA
Citric Acid Cycle
How much ATP does FADH produce
2 ATP produced per 1 FADH
This is an Energy consuming process
Anabolism
Does the first stage of glucose degradation require oxygen
No
In Lactate fermentation:
Glucose+2ADP+pi=????
2 Lactate+2ATP
What is a better source of energy Fat or Glucose
Fat
What do the pumps in Mitochondria produce
ATP from the ADP+Pi
This process begets ATP+H2O
Catabolism
How is an ester bond formed. Bond between alcohol and carboxyl group.
Elimination of a water molecule.
Alcoholic fermentation: Ethanol will make what?
Plants=Flooded roots, Yeast=Beer,wine,bread
Bacteria
How many rounds can a Single Fat drive vs how many rounds a single glucose can drive
Fat=27
Glucose=2
What is the space name inside the Cristae of the mitochondria
Intracristal Space
What does anabolism as a process beget(make)
ADP+pi
Fermentation occurs when what happens in glycolysis
Absence of oxygen
Name the three electron acceptors in Glycolysis
Oxygen, Lactate, Ethanol
What is the total net yield of Glycolysis to Acetyl CoA to Citric Acid Cycle
36 ATP
How many membrane types does a mitochondria have
2:Outer and Inner