What is the source of electrical energy that is created by a chemical reaction and pushes electric charges in a circuit called?
battery
Which is a circuit diagram?
Picture A:
Picture B:
Picture B
What is the purpose of a switch in a circuit?
It controls the flow of electrical current within a circuit.
What is a component?
A general name given to electrical devices in a circuit.
What material does not conduct electricity?
Rubber, plastic, wood, glass, ceramics, Styrofoam and wax.
What is the device that allows an electrical circuit to be opened or closed?
switch
In an electrical circuit, will the lamp light up if there is no cell?
No, it won't.
What do we call a continuous flow of electric charge?
electric current
What does this symbol represent?
junction of conductor
What is the junction of conductors used for?
A junction is any place in a circuit where a current can split.
circuit
What does this circuit symbol represent?
A material through which electrical current can flow is called a 'conductor'.
What do we call a material that does not easily carry or allow the passage or flow of an electric current?
insulator
What should you do with the batteries that no longer work?
You should recycle them.
Draw a circuit using the following components:
one buzzer, one lamp, open switch, and one battery.
Check student's answer.
What is the filament held by two stiff wires and surrounded by a clear glass globe?
lightbulb
What is the name of the circuit when electrical devices are connected in the same loop?
series circuit
Name two things that cause a short circuit in your home.
broken wires and water
What is a parallel circuit?
Draw an example of a parallel circuit.
Check student's answer.
What is the electrical component that produces motion called?
motor
What is the name of the circuit when electrical devices are connected in different loops?
parallel circuit
Why aren't series circuits a convenient way to wire a home?
Each component of a series circuit receives a small voltage so the amount of current decreases and the device becomes hot and does not work properly.
Who invented the first electric cell?
Alessandro Volta