Vocabulary
It’s only 4 letters… how hard can it be?
Electricity in Esthetics
Light in Esthetics
Safety
100

Form of energy that produces light, heat, and magnetic and chemical changes

What is Electricity? 

100

This is a unit of electric pressure

What is a Volt?

100

This effect produces heat and warmth

What is a thermal effect? 

100

Light is a source of energy that vibrates in waves that originate from this. 

What is the sun 

100

This listing is usually found on electrical appliances, and is generally used in the U.S, because it is not as stringent as CE marking standards. 

What is a UL Listing

200

A material that best transports electricity 

What is a Conductor?

200

This is a measurement of how much electrical energy or power is being used per second 

What is a Watt? 
200

This effect is created when electric current travels through a solid electrode and a liquid conductor

What is an electrochemical effect? 

200

Humans can only see this type of light 

What is visible light

200

This is the most common mark on esthetics devices and is required on all devices to be sold within the European Union. 

What is CE Marking? 

300

Material that doesn’t allow current to pass through it 

What is an Insulator? 

300

This is the safety measure that contains a fine metal wire that allows current to move through it; when an overload occurs, this heats up and the wire melts, breaking the circuit. 

What is a Fuse? 

300

This effect is achieved when two or more effects of electric energy are produced at the same time. 

What is a combination effect? 

300

This is the prolonged heating of tissues with light to cause ablation. An example is IPL hair removal devices. 

What is Photo-thermal 

300

This is a manufacturing guideline, and is not common for basic esthetic devices. 

What is an ISO Listing? 

400

This instrument changes AC into DC

What is a Rectifier? 

400
For fire extinguisher use, remember this acronym 

What is “P.A.S.S.”

400

The use of electricity for therapeutic purposes.

What is Electrotherapy? 

400

This delivery of light causes a reaction with light and molecules in the body that cause a chemical change or cellular stimulation. An example would be the formation of Vitamin D 

What is Photochemical 

400

Microdermabrasion is an example of this class of medical devices. 

What is Class 1: General Controls?

500

This German physicist discovered that every conductor has a specific rate at with it will allow electrons to move through it; his last name is a unit of electric resistance. 

Who is Georg Ohm? 

500

This (acronym) is installed in areas where electricity and water could come in contact; interrupts power if there is contact with water, preventing electric shock

What is GFCI (Ground Fault Circuit Interruptor)

500

Light therapy is also called this.

What is Phototherapy? 

500

This delivery of light is in short pulses and heat is targeted to break up molecules. An example is a tattoo removal laser 

What is photomechanical 

500

This is the classification for lasers and IPL

What is Radiation Emitting Devices? 

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