Vocab.
Matter
Electricity
Water Cycle
Inventors & Machines
100

What is energy?

The ability to do an action

100

What is matter?

Anything that takes up space and has weight.

100

What do we call a path that electricity flows through?

Circuit

100

What is it called when rain or snow falls from clouds?

Precipitation

100

What machine plays recorded sound?

Phonograph

200

What is kinetic energy?

A type of energy caused by movement

200

What are the three states of matter?

Solid, liquid, and gas.

200

When does electricity flow in a circuit?

When the path is closed.

200

What is it called when water dries up into the air?

Evaporation

200

Where does electrical outlets in your home get their electricity?

Power plants

300

What is heat energy?

Energy that comes from heat and warmth.

300

What is conservation of matter?

A rule that says matter does not disappear.

300

What does a light bulb need to turn on?

Electricity

300

What is it called when clouds form?

Condensation

300

Who said "“Genius is 1% inspiration and 99% perspiration”?

Thomas Edison

400

What is gravitational energy?

Energy that comes from height or gravity.

400

What is it called when ice turns to water?

Matter changing form.

400

What are volts?

The amount of potential energy stored in a battery.

400

What is it called when water collects in lakes and oceans?

Collection

400

What machine changes one type of energy into another?

Generator

500

What is a circuit?

A closed path that electricity travels through.

500

When matter changes, what stays the same?

The amount of matter.

500

What is a parallel circuit?

A circuit with more than one path.

500

What is the repeating movement of water on Earth called?

The water cycle

500

Who created the phonograph?

Thomas Edison

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