Watts, Amps, Volts
Breakers, Wire Size, Amps
Branch Circuits
Random Loads
Electrical Vocabulary
100

A circuit has 120 volts and 5 amps. How many watts are used?

25 watts

100

What size breaker is needed for a circuit drawing 16 amps continuously?

20 amp

100

How many traveler wires connect between two 3-way switches?

2

100

What gets connected to the green screw on an outlet?

Ground wire

100

What is the purpose of a transformer in a circuit?

To change the voltage

200

A tool draws 8 amps on a 120-volt circuit. What is the wattage?

906watts

200

What breaker size is used for most standard household outlets?

15amp

200

In a 4-way circuit, how many switches can control one light?

3 or more.

200

What gets connected to the gold screw on an outlet or a light?

The black or hot wire

200

Why is it important to have your breaker panel clearly marked?

To turn off specific circuits in your house.

300

A welder uses 20 amps on a 240-volt circuit. How many watts is this?

4800watts

300

A 10-gauge wire is typically used for what amperage rating?

30amp

300

What color are the common terminals typically found on 3-way switches?

Gold

300

What gets connected to the silver screw on a lamp or outlet?

neutral or white wire.

300

Which vocabulary word means

The amount of power in a circuit, it equals 1 volt x 1 amp. 

watt

400

A small motor operates at 6 amps and produces 720 watts. What voltage is it using?

120volts

400

What size wire would be needed for a 30-amp dryer circuit?

10 guage

400

Where is the 4-way switch located in a 4-way lighting circuit?

In the middle between the 3 way switches

400

On the GFCI outlet there were two ports to connect the black wires.  These were called ______ and ______.

Line and Load

400

What is the difference between a generator and an electric motor?

One produces electricity through mechanical energy, the other produces mechanical energy through electricity.

500

A light fixture has 11 bulbs, each bulb consumes 11 watts, the fixture is on a 120-volt circuit. How many amps does it draw?  Round your answer to the nearest hundredth. 

.99 amps

500

A double 30amp breaker can handle how many watts before tripping?

240 x 30amp = 7,200

500

For switched receptacles in the kitchen (20amp breaker), what size wire should be run?

12-2 , 12-3 , 10-2 , 10-3 , 14-2 , 14-3

12-3

500

What part of the electricity does the dimmer switch change?

voltage

500

What does the term GFCI stand for?  You get 100 points for each of the three letters. 

Ground Fault Circuit Interrupter

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