Anatomy of a Wave
Types of Waves
EM wave scale
Terms
Vocabulary
100

The highest point of a wave

What is crest

100

The kind of wave responsible for the transfer of energy through a medium

What is machanical Wave

100

Waves are used in cell phones or modern cooking

What is microwaves

100

The measurement of frequency in waves?

What is hertz

100

What is the substance through which a wave travels through?

What is medium

200

The lowest point of a wave

What is trough

200

Waves that travel throughout the Earth?

What is seismic Waves

200

Waves that are blocked by certain dense materials but pass through softer materials

What is x-rays

200

What is the term for the speed at which a wave travels through a medium?

What is wave Speed

200

What is the number of waves passing through a point per second?

What is frequency

300

The distance between two consecutive crests/troughs in a wave

What is wavelength 

300

Waves where particles move perpendicular to the waves direction

What is transverse Waves

300

Waves that cause sunburns but also tanning?

What is ultraviolet Waves

300

What is the term describing when two lines or directions run side-by-side often used to describe wave motion in longitudinal waves?

What is parallel

300

What is the part of a longitudinal wave in which particles are closest together?

What is compression

400

The maximum distance a wave varies from its rest position

What is amplitude

400

Waves in which particles move parallel to the waves direction

What is longitudinal Wave 

400

Wave that have the shortest wave length and the highest frequency?

What are Gamma Rays

400

What is a term describing when two lines or directions meet at a 90-degree angle, often use to describe wave motion in a transverse wave?

What is perpendicular

400

What is the part of a longitudinal wave where particles are spread apart?

What is rarefaction

500

Where a wave settles if there is no disturbance

What is rest position

500

Waves that move particles both up/down and back/forth combining transverse and longitudinal characteristics?

What is surface Waves

500

Name all of the EM waves from shortest to longest wave length. 

Gamma Rays, X-ray, Ultraviolet, Visible, Infrared, Microwaves, and Radio Waves

500

What is the spreading of waves and obstacles or through openings?

What is diffraction

500

What is the interaction between waves that meet?

What is interference

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