Five Dysfunctions of a Team
Input-Process-Output Framework
Conflict Styles
Putting the Right People on the Bus
Stockdale Paradox
100
This dysfunction occurs when team members are afraid to be vulnerable with one another.

What is Absence of Trust?

100

What does IPO stand for?

What is Input, Process, Output framework?



100

This conflict style is high in assertiveness and low in cooperativeness, focused on “winning.”

What is forcing?

100

Collins says you must do this before deciding where to drive the bus.

What is get the right people on the bus?

100

The Stockdale Paradox is named after Admiral James Stockdale, a POW during this war.

What is the Vietnam War?

200

This dysfunction happens when teams avoid productive debate in order to maintain artificial harmony.

What is Fear of Conflict?

200

These are the conditions and resources that exist before teamwork begins.



What are inputs?



200

This low-assertiveness, high-cooperativeness style sacrifices personal needs to satisfy the other person.

What is accommodating?

200

According to Collins, “right people” possess this trait—they perform effectively without being tightly supervised.

What is self-discipline?

200

The Paradox states you must retain faith that you will prevail while doing this at the same time.

What is confronting the brutal facts of your reality?

300

When teams lack clarity or buy-in and therefore hesitate to fully commit to decisions, they are experiencing this dysfunction.

What is Lack of Commitment?

300

These are the results of team interaction.



What are outputs?

300

This style tries to find a middle ground where each party gives up something.

What is compromising?

300

This difficult action, according to Collins, must be done quickly when someone isn't the right fit.

What is removing the wrong people from the bus (letting people go)?

300

These overly optimistic POWs, who believed they’d be rescued by Christmas or Easter, were the ones who didn’t survive.

Who are the optimists?

400

This dysfunction arises when the need to avoid personal discomfort prevents team members from holding one another accountable.

What is Avoidance of Accountability?

400

This is used to analyze how teams function and why they succeed or fail.



What is the IPO Framework?

400

This style withdraws from conflict altogether, delaying or avoiding the issue.

What is avoiding?

400

Collins says great companies don’t hire based on personality; instead, they hire based on this quality.

What is character?

400

This leadership trait—highlighted by the Paradox—involves facing harsh realities honestly without giving up hope.

What is realistic optimism or confronting the brutal facts?

500

When individuals prioritize personal success over team success, ultimately harming the organization's ability to win, this dysfunction is present.

What is Inattention to Results?

500

These describe the interactions and behaviors through which inputs are transformed into results.

What are processes?



500

This ideal conflict style is high in both assertiveness and cooperativeness, aiming for creative, win-win solutions.

What is collaborating?

500

This concept explains why, once the right people are on the bus, companies don’t need heavy motivation or micromanagement.

What is the culture of discipline?

500

Stockdale warned that ungrounded optimism without discipline leads to this psychological outcome.

What is emotional collapse (or broken spirits)?

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