Design Basic
What are the fundamental concepts for various forms of art, including floral design, painting, and photography?
Elements and principles of design
What is the visual path the eye follows to produce motion in a design?
Line
What element refers to the physical surface quality of design components?
Texture
What element is created by the repetition of a product or component?
Pattern
What is considered the most powerful element of design?
Color
What is the difference between elements and principles of design?
Elements can exist independently, while principles organize elements aesthetically
What are the two types of lines used in design?
Actual and implied lines
Why are contrasting textures used in designs?
To create interest and avoid monotony
Pattern contributes to what larger design concept that involves movement and flow?
Rhythm
Why is color so influential in design acceptance?
Strong personal color preferences affect how designs are perceived
Name two examples of art forms where elements and principles are used.
Floral design, painting, sculpting, photography
Which type of line is considered the most powerful?
Vertical line
What does “space” refer to in design?
The area within a design that is either occupied or unoccupied
Why can fragrance be considered both a benefit and a drawback?
Some enjoy natural scents, while others have sensitivities or allergies
What does mixing various sizes in a design accomplish?
Creates visual interest and enhances overall appeal
What do elements of design serve as within a floral arrangement?
The building blocks or components used to create a design
What does “form” refer to in floral design?
The shape or contour of individual components and the overall design
What are the two types of space in design?
Positive (occupied) and negative (unoccupied) space
Name one way to enhance or add fragrance to an arrangement.
Use naturally fragrant flowers or add essential oils
What element may be overlooked because it becomes routine in the design process?
Size
Name all eight elements of floral design.
Line, form, texture, space, pattern, fragrance, color, and size
Name the four categories of floral materials
Line, mass, filler, and unique
How does space help define a floral design’s style?
It determines whether the arrangement is open, compact, modern, or traditional
What can be used to disguise unpleasant floral odors?
Bottled or artificial fragrances
Give an example of how color influences daily life beyond floral design.
Clothing choices, room décor, product packaging, etc.