5 Elements of the Plot
"Mountain"
Basic Conflicts
Types of Characters/Point of View
Other
100

The part of the story, usually near the beginning, in which the characters are introduced, the background is explained, and the setting is described.

What is the exposition?

100

The start of the mountain.

What is the Exposition?

100

A problem between characters

What is Person vs Person?

100

One of the characters is telling the story.

What is First Person?

100

The lesson a story teaches.

What is Moral?

200

The central part of the story during which various problems arise.

What is Rising action?

200

The second event in the mountain.

What is the Rising Action?

200

A problem within a character’s own mind

What is Person vs Self?

200

Someone from the outside is telling the story.

What is Third Person?

200

The feeling a piece of literature creates in a reader.

What is Mood?

300

The high point in the action of a story.

What is the Climax?

300

The top of the mountain.

What is the Climax?

300

A problem between a character and society, school, the law, or some tradition

What is Person vs Society?

300

The person or character who actually tells the story, filling in the background information and bridging the gaps between dialogue.

What is the Narrator?

300

The attitude or feeling that comes across in a piece of literature, revealed by the characters, the word choice, and the general writing style.

What is Tone?

400

The action and dialogue following the climax that leads the reader into the story’s end.

What is the Falling Action?

400

The slope of the mountain.

What is the Falling Action?

400

A problem between a character and some element of nature – a blizzard, hurricane, mountain climb, etc.

What is Person vs Nature?

400

The main character in a story, often a good or heroic type.

What is the Protagonist?

400

The message about life or human nature that is “hidden” in the story that the writer tells.

What is the Theme?

500

The part of the story in which the problems are solved and the action comes to a satisfying end.

What is the Resolution?

500

The bottom of the mountain.

What is the Resolution?

500

A problem or struggle that appears to be well beyond a character's control.

What is Person vs Fate/God?
500

The person or force that works against the hero (protagonists) of the story.

What is the Antagonist?

500

The place and the time frame in which a story takes place.

What is the Setting?

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