Types of Poems
Figures of Speech
Elements of a Poem
Rhymes
mood
100

A 14 line poem.

A sonnet.

100

A comparison between two unlike things using "like" or "as".

Simile

100

A pair of lines in a poem.

A couplet.

100

Find the rhyme:

Back to school 

for one and all,

when the summer 

turns to _______

fall

100

What is the mood of the poem?

The tires on my bike are flat.
The sky is grouchy gray.
At least it sure feels like that
Since Hanna moved away.

“Since Hanna Moved Away” by Judith Viorst

Mood: sad, missing a friend. 

200

A usually humorous five-line poem with an AABBA rhyme scheme.

A limerick. 


200

Repeating the same beginning sound in more than two words. 

Alliteration 

A slow snake slithered soundlessly south to Sutherlands. 

200

A paragraph in a poem.

Stanza

200

Find the rhyme:

My dog ate my homework

just like it was kibble.

He started off slow

with just one ______

nibble

200

What is the mood of the poem?

How cheerfully he seems to grin,
     How neatly spreads his claws,
And welcomes little fishes in,
     With gently smiling jaws! 

"The Crocodile" by Lewis Carroll

The crocodile is deceptive-it seems to smile, but it's really eating!

300

A poem that tells a story.

Narrative

300

What is a 4-line poem?

A quatrain.

300

A word that sounds like its meaning. Often used for animal sounds.

Onomatopoeia

300

Find the rhyme:

Friends at school can play and share

Friends at school are kind and ____

Friends at school will talk to you

When you're feeling sad and ____

fair and blue

300

What is the mood of the poem?

   Ring out, ye bells!  

 All Nature swells 

With gladness at the wondrous story,—   

The world was lorn,   

But Christ is born 

To change our sadness into glory.

"Christmas Carol" by Paul Laurence Dunbar


Happiness for Christmas!

400

Usually the topic of a Valentine's Day poem.

Love

400

Giving non-human objects human qualities.

Personification.

The sun smiled kindly down upon the earth.

400

End sound of two words that is similar.

Rhyme

400

Find the rhyme:

Look, there's a cat

Is is chasing a _____?

Maybe looking for a hat?

No. It wants to chat.

Hello there, Mr. kitty ____


rat and cat

400

What is the mood of the poem?

In the bleak mid-winter    

Frosty wind made moan, 

Earth stood hard as iron,    

Water like a stone;

 Snow had fallen, 

snow on snow,    

Snow on snow, 

In the bleak mid-winter    

Long ago.

"A Christmas Carol" by 

Christina Rossetti


Cold, snowy, bare earth.

500

A Japanese three line poem that usually describes nature. 

Haiku

\

500

A comparison between two unlike things without using "like" or "as".

Metaphor

500

The pattern that is created by the end sounds in poetry.

Rhyme Scheme

AABBA

ABAB

500

Find the rhyme:

Dogs are my friends, 

I love them so

They come to me when I call

and they love to play ___


ball

500

What is the mood of the story?

You may write me down in history
With your bitter, twisted lies,
You may trod me in the very dirt
But still, like dust, I’ll rise. 

"Still I Rise" by Maya Angelou

Hope, never give up.

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