Codes
First Aid
Emergency Care
Prefixes, roots and suffixes
Abbreviations
100

Group of people chosen for a particular shift to respond to emergencies

Code team

100

Care given to an injured person by the first people to respond to an emergency

First Aid

100

Low blood glucose

Hypoglycemia

100

hyper

hyper: too much, high

hypertension = high blood pressure

100

AED

automated external defibrillator

200

CPR

Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation

200

The act of ejecting stomach contents through the mouth or nose

Emesis

200
severe bleeding

hemorrhage

200

cardio

heart

cardiology = study of the heart

200

NKA

no known allergies

300

Sudden stopping of the heart

Cardiac arrest

300

A nosebleed

Epistaxis

300

Hemiparesis

Weakness on one side of the body

300

hemi

half

hemisphere = one of two parts of the brain

300

DNR

do not resuscitate

400

Stopping/cessation of breathing

Respiratory Arrest

400

Occurs as a result of decreased blood flow to the brain

Syncope

400

A method of attempting to remove an object from the airway of someone who is choking.

Abdominal thrust

400

-emia

blood condition

anemia = lack of red blood cells

400

STAT

immediately

500

A condition in which blood flow to the heart is blocked and muscle cells die

Myocardial Infarction

500

A condition in which the tube through which air enters the lungs is blocked

Obstructed airway

500

Difficulty understanding spoken or written words

Receptive aphasia

500

-rrhage

excessive flow

hemorrhage = excessive flow of blood

500

MVA

motor vehicle accident

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