Earthquake Preparedness
What should you do first when an earthquake begins?
Drop, cover, and hold on.
What is the most important action to take if you hear a fire alarm?
Evacuate the building immediately.
What is the first step in an evacuation plan?
Identify the nearest exit.
What device detects smoke and alerts occupants?
A smoke detector.
What should you do if you are outside during an earthquake?
Move to an open area away from buildings, trees, and power lines.
Name one safe place indoors to take cover during an earthquake.
Under a sturdy table or desk.
Why should you avoid using elevators during a fire?
Elevators can become stuck or lead to areas with fire.
What is the role of an assembly point in an evacuation plan?
It is a designated safe area where people gather after evacuating.
What safety equipment is used to control small fires?
A fire extinguisher.
Why is it important to conduct regular evacuation drills?
To ensure everyone knows what to do in an emergency.
What should you avoid standing near during an earthquake?
Windows, mirrors, and glass objects.
What should you do if your clothes catch fire?
Stop, drop, and roll.
What should you avoid doing when evacuating during an emergency?
Running or panicking.
What should you use to cover your nose and mouth to avoid inhaling smoke?
A damp cloth or a smoke mask.
What should you do if you are trapped in a building during a fire?
Stay low to the ground, signal for help, and cover your nose and mouth to avoid smoke inhalation.
What items should you include in an earthquake emergency kit?
Water, non-perishable food, flashlight, batteries, first aid kit, and a whistle.
What is the safest way to check if a door is hot before opening it during a fire?
Use the back of your hand to touch the door or doorknob.
How can you assist individuals with disabilities during an evacuation?
Help them move to a safe location, using mobility aids if needed.
Why are emergency exit signs important?
They guide people to the nearest exit during an emergency.
What does the acronym “PASS” stand for when using a fire extinguisher?
Pull, Aim, Squeeze, Sweep.
Why is it important to identify safe exit routes before an earthquake occurs?
To evacuate quickly and safely when it is safe to do so.
What type of extinguisher should you use for an electrical fire?
A Class C fire extinguisher.
What is a “shelter in place,” and when is it used?
It is staying inside a safe location during an emergency, used when evacuation is not safe.
What is the purpose of a fire blanket?
To smother flames on a person or small fire.
Why is it important to have a communication plan during emergencies?
To ensure all family members or team members know how to contact each other and where to meet.